Author Affiliations
1School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang , China2Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Luminescence Minerals and Optical Functional Materials, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang , Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Phase analysis of sample. (a) XRD patterns of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, y% Li+(y = 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2); (b) crystal structure of CaMgSiO4
Fig. 2. Variation of unit cell parameters of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, y% Li+(y = 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2) with doping concentration of Li+. (a) Variation of a; (b) variation of b; (c) variation of c; (d) variation of v
Fig. 3. Morphology analysis of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+ phosphor. (a)~(b) SEM image; (c) EDS and mol fraction of atoms of each element
Fig. 4. Fluorescence spectra of CaMgSiO4∶x% Sm3+(x = 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5) phosphor samples. (a) Excitation spectra; (b) emission spectra
Fig. 5. Concentration quenching mechanism diagram of CaMgSiO4∶ x% Sm3+(x = 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5)
Fig. 6. Fluorescence performance of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, y% Li+. (a) Emission spectra of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+ and CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, 1.5% Li+ phosphors; (b) relationship between integrated area at 601 nm in emission spectrum of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, y% Li+ and concentration of Li+
Fig. 7. Life decay curves and emission mechanism. (a) Life decay curves of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, y% Li+ samples at 601 nm; (b) emission mechanism of CaMgSiO4∶Sm3+ phosphors
Fig. 8. Color coordinates of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, 1.5% Li+ sample, illustrated as photos of 365 nm excitation of fluorescent lamps and near-ultraviolet lamps
Fig. 9. Normalized peak intensities of CaMgSiO4∶2% Sm3+, 1.5% Li+ sample as a function of temperature
Chemical formula of raw material | Purity | Production company |
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CaCO3 | 99.99% | Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co.,Ltd. | MgO | 99.99% | Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co.,Ltd. | SiO2 | 99.99% | Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co.,Ltd. | Sm2O3 | 99.90% | Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co.,Ltd. | Li2CO3 | 99.99% | Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Table 1. Main raw materials of CaMgSiO4∶Sm3+, Li+ phosphor
Experimental method | Test instrument name(or software name) |
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Phase analysis | Shimadzu XRD-6100 powder diffractometer | Scanning electron microscope Energy dispersion spectrum | JSM-7610F plus emission scanning electron microscope X-MaxN energy spectrometer | Photoluminescence spectrum(lifetime) | FLS920 steady/transient fluorescence spectrometer,Edinburgh,UK | Thermal stability Color coordinates | FLS980 high temperature fluorescent CIE 1931 color space |
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Table 2. Test method and instrument parameters