Analysis of Accuracy and Acquisition Rate of Doppler Lidar Multi-Beam Wind Measurement

Xiaoquan Song; Wenrui Long; Long Yun; Chao Lu; Jiaping Yin

doi:10.3788/AOS202141.1001001

[1] Garnier A, Chanin M L. Description of a Doppler rayleigh LIDAR for measuring winds in the middle atmosphere[J]. Applied Physics B, 55, 35-40(1992). http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00348610

[2] Zhao Y M, Li Y H, Shang Y N et al. Application and development direction of lidar[J]. Journal of Telemetry, Tracking and Command, 35, 4-22(2014).

[3] Ma X M, Tao Z M, Shan H H et al. Statistical distribution of extinction coefficients of tropospheric aerosols detected by lidar[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 40, 1101003(2020).

[4] Sadovsky I N, Kuzmin A V, Pospelov M N et al. Dynamics of short sea wave spectrum estimated from microwave radiometric measurements[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 47, 3051-3056(2009).

[5] Eilts M D, Doviak R J, Rajan A S et al. Comparison of winds, waves, and turbulence as observed by airborne lidar, ground-based radars, and instrumented tower[J]. Radio Science, 19, 1511-1522(1984). http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7768547/

[6] Gao P, Hu Y H, Zhao N X et al. Accuracy analysis of all-fiber differential absorption lidar for atmospheric component[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 34, 0301003(2014).

[7] Zhang Z Y, Cai Y, Yu D S et al. Two-dimensional wind field measurement based on lidar signal correlation[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 39, 0601003(2019).

[8] Yuan L C, Liu H, Liu J Q et al. Wind vector estimation of coherent Doppler wind lidar based on genetic algorithm[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 47, 0810004(2020).

[9] Browning K A, Wexler R. The determination of kinematic properties of a wind field using Doppler radar[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 7, 105-113(1968).

[10] Davies F, Collier C G, Bozier K E et al. On the accuracy of retrieved wind information from Doppler lidar observations[J]. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129, 321-334(2003). http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1256/qj.01.126

[11] Pearson G, Davies F, Collier C et al. An analysis of the performance of the UFAM pulsed Doppler lidar for observing the boundary layer[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 26, 240-250(2009). http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009JAtOT..26..240P

[12] Yin J P. Research and observation of turbine wake and wind field of MABL by coherent Doppler wind lidar[D]. Qingdao: Ocean University of China(2015).

[13] Lane S E, Barlow J F, Wood C R et al. An assessment of a three-beam Doppler lidar wind profiling method for use in urban areas[J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 119, 53-59(2013). http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167610513001001

[14] Song X Q, Wang F H, Yin J P et al. Three-beam methodology and observations of wind profiling with Doppler lidar[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 50, 136-144(2020).

[15] Wu S H, Liu B Y, Liu J T et al. Wind turbine wake visualization and characteristics analysis by Doppler lidar[J]. Optics Express, 24, A762-A780(2016). http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/27409950

[16] Hua D X, Song X Q. Advances in lidar remote sensing techniques[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 37, 21-27(2008).

[17] Liu J T, Chen W B, Song X Q et al. Theory of iodine filter based on high spectral resolution lidar[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 30, 1548-1553(2010).

[18] Pauscher L, Vasiljevic N, Callies D et al. An inter-comparison study of multi- and DBS lidar measurements in complex terrain[J]. Remote Sensing, 9, 667(2017).

[19] Dong X, Hu Y H, Xu S L et al. Echoing characteristics of coherent lidar in different aerosol environments[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 38, 0101001(2018).

[20] Zhao M, Guo P, Rui X B et al. Wind-field vector retrieval method at low signal-to-noise ratio for coherent Doppler lidar[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 45, 1110005(2018).

[21] Wang G C, Sun D S, Duan L F et al. Analysis of factors affecting the data accuracy of Doppler wind lidar[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 35, 0901003(2015).

[22] Garnier A, Chanin M L. Description of a Doppler rayleigh LIDAR for measuring winds in the middle atmosphere[J]. Applied Physics B, 55, 35-40(1992). http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00348610

[23] Zhou A R, Han Y L, Sun D S et al. Analyzing and testing of performances of high optical efficiency CDL in wind sensing[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 48, 76-82(2019).

[24] Ma F M, Chen Y, Yang Z H et al. Latest development of laser Doppler wind measurement technology[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 56, 180003(2019).