• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 52, Issue 5, 20220689 (2023)
Feng Yang1、2, Zhendong Shi2、*, Yong Jiang2, Jie Leng2, Yalan Wang2, Dezhang Chen2, Lin Xu2, Zhao Song2, Shiyue Xu2, Kai Jia2, Jianbo Gao2, Yang Bai2, and Shouhuan Zhou1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • 2Southwest Institute of Technical Physics, Chengdu 610041, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20220689 Cite this Article
    Feng Yang, Zhendong Shi, Yong Jiang, Jie Leng, Yalan Wang, Dezhang Chen, Lin Xu, Zhao Song, Shiyue Xu, Kai Jia, Jianbo Gao, Yang Bai, Shouhuan Zhou. Analysis of point cloud accuracy and beam pointing of array beam through prism scanning[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(5): 20220689 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of lidar system
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of lidar system
    (a) Propagation process of array beam during prism rotation; (b) Transmission process of incidence plane; (c) Transmission process of output plane
    Fig. 2. (a) Propagation process of array beam during prism rotation; (b) Transmission process of incidence plane; (c) Transmission process of output plane
    Scanning process of array beam through Fresnel-type risley prism
    Fig. 3. Scanning process of array beam through Fresnel-type risley prism
    Flow chart of beam transmission based on three-dimensional vector optics
    Fig. 4. Flow chart of beam transmission based on three-dimensional vector optics
    (a) Relationship between angle difference ΔAi-j between the emergent subbeam and center beam and scanning angle φ, the details of the curve in the dotted box; (b) Relationship between the incidence and angle γ scanning angle φ on the plane Σ2; (c) Spatial distribution of outgoing array beams at φ=45º
    Fig. 5. (a) Relationship between angle difference ΔAi-j between the emergent subbeam and center beam and scanning angle φ, the details of the curve in the dotted box; (b) Relationship between the incidence and angle γ scanning angle φ on the plane Σ2; (c) Spatial distribution of outgoing array beams at φ=45º
    (a) Schematic diagram of prism scanning process during airborne flight; (b) Spot distribution of array beam on the ground at h=0.5 km; (c) Digital simulation scene
    Fig. 6. (a) Schematic diagram of prism scanning process during airborne flight; (b) Spot distribution of array beam on the ground at h=0.5 km; (c) Digital simulation scene
    Point cloud data by airborne flight simulation, roof details in the dotted box
    Fig. 7. Point cloud data by airborne flight simulation, roof details in the dotted box
    (a) Planar fit values RMS for planes used before (red line) and after (blue line) adjustment, difference between the two planar fit values (gray line); (b) Relationship between navigation height and RMS planar fit values for planes
    Fig. 8. (a) Planar fit values RMS for planes used before (red line) and after (blue line) adjustment, difference between the two planar fit values (gray line); (b) Relationship between navigation height and RMS planar fit values for planes
    (a) Relationship between beam array size and planar accuracy; (b) Spatial distribution of laser feet on the ground (@φ=45°)
    Fig. 9. (a) Relationship between beam array size and planar accuracy; (b) Spatial distribution of laser feet on the ground (@φ=45°)
    (a) Relation between the angular separation of sub-beams and the plane accuracy; (b) Spatial distribution of laser feet on the ground (@φ=45°)
    Fig. 10. (a) Relation between the angular separation of sub-beams and the plane accuracy; (b) Spatial distribution of laser feet on the ground (@φ=45°)
    Feng Yang, Zhendong Shi, Yong Jiang, Jie Leng, Yalan Wang, Dezhang Chen, Lin Xu, Zhao Song, Shiyue Xu, Kai Jia, Jianbo Gao, Yang Bai, Shouhuan Zhou. Analysis of point cloud accuracy and beam pointing of array beam through prism scanning[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(5): 20220689
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