• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 41, Issue 5, 0512001 (2021)
Tingting Pu, Zhoujie Wu, and Qican Zhang*
Author Affiliations
  • College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS202141.0512001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Tingting Pu, Zhoujie Wu, Qican Zhang. Dynamic Three-Dimensional Measurement Technology Based on Gray Code and Phase-Shifting Algorithm[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(5): 0512001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Distribution of Gray code words
    Fig. 1. Distribution of Gray code words
    Composite fringe images based on shifting Gray code encoding
    Fig. 2. Composite fringe images based on shifting Gray code encoding
    Pattern sequences to be projected
    Fig. 3. Pattern sequences to be projected
    Binarization process
    Fig. 4. Binarization process
    Correspondence between Cj(x,y,m) and Bj(x,y,m)
    Fig. 5. Correspondence between Cj(x,y,m) and Bj(x,y,m)
    Correspondence between wrapped phase and two sets of fringe orders. (a) Fringe order obtained by traditional Gray code decoding; (b) wrapped phase; (c) fringe order obtained by shifting Gray code decoding
    Fig. 6. Correspondence between wrapped phase and two sets of fringe orders. (a) Fringe order obtained by traditional Gray code decoding; (b) wrapped phase; (c) fringe order obtained by shifting Gray code decoding
    Phase unwrapping process of extended 32-period fringe. (a) Wrapped phase; (b) 4 primary unwrapping phase of 8-period fringe and unwrapped phase of reference plane; (c) unwrapped phase of object to be tested
    Fig. 7. Phase unwrapping process of extended 32-period fringe. (a) Wrapped phase; (b) 4 primary unwrapping phase of 8-period fringe and unwrapped phase of reference plane; (c) unwrapped phase of object to be tested
    STD distribution of absolute phase of standard plane corresponding to different P
    Fig. 8. STD distribution of absolute phase of standard plane corresponding to different P
    Binarization results of Gray code patterns corresponding to different P. (a) P=0.5; (b) P=0.6; (c) P=0.7; (d) P=0.8
    Fig. 9. Binarization results of Gray code patterns corresponding to different P. (a) P=0.5; (b) P=0.6; (c) P=0.7; (d) P=0.8
    3D measurement results of isolated objects. (a) One frame of composite deformed pattern; (b) white field pattern obtained by camera; (c) restored phase using traditional Gray code method; (d) restored phase using proposed method
    Fig. 10. 3D measurement results of isolated objects. (a) One frame of composite deformed pattern; (b) white field pattern obtained by camera; (c) restored phase using traditional Gray code method; (d) restored phase using proposed method
    Measurement results of flower model with nonuniform surface reflectivity. (a) One frame of composite deformed pattern; (b) white field pattern obtained by camera; (c) restored phase using traditional Gray code method; (d) restored phase using proposed method
    Fig. 11. Measurement results of flower model with nonuniform surface reflectivity. (a) One frame of composite deformed pattern; (b) white field pattern obtained by camera; (c) restored phase using traditional Gray code method; (d) restored phase using proposed method
    Dynamic 3D measurement results of fan during rotation. (a) Six frames of composite fringe patterns obtained by high-speed camera; (b) white fields with object information; (c) restored phase results corresponding to Fig. 12(a)
    Fig. 12. Dynamic 3D measurement results of fan during rotation. (a) Six frames of composite fringe patterns obtained by high-speed camera; (b) white fields with object information; (c) restored phase results corresponding to Fig. 12(a)
    Decimal number01326754
    Fringe order01234567
    Table 1. Correspondence between decimal number and fringe order
    Tingting Pu, Zhoujie Wu, Qican Zhang. Dynamic Three-Dimensional Measurement Technology Based on Gray Code and Phase-Shifting Algorithm[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(5): 0512001
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