• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 53, Issue 7, 20240247 (2024)
Duorui GAO1,2,3, Mingyang SUN1,2,3, Mingze HE1,2,3, Shuaiwei JIA1,2,3..., Zhuang XIE1,2,3, Bin YAO1,2,3 and Wei WANG1,2,*|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, China
  • 2Laboratory of Photonics and Network, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20240247 Cite this Article
    Duorui GAO, Mingyang SUN, Mingze HE, Shuaiwei JIA, Zhuang XIE, Bin YAO, Wei WANG. Development current status and trends analysis of deep space laser communication (cover paper·invited)[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(7): 20240247 Copy Citation Text show less
    Configuration of LLCD demonstration
    Fig. 1. Configuration of LLCD demonstration
    Configuration of DSOC demonstration architecture
    Fig. 2. Configuration of DSOC demonstration architecture
    FLT layout on the Psyche spacecraft
    Fig. 3. FLT layout on the Psyche spacecraft
    FLT image
    Fig. 4. FLT image
    GLT at the Table Mountain, CA
    Fig. 5. GLT at the Table Mountain, CA
    GLR at California Palomar Observatory, CA
    Fig. 6. GLR at California Palomar Observatory, CA
    Configuration of O2O demonstration
    Fig. 7. Configuration of O2O demonstration
    O2O optical communication modules on the Orion spacecraft
    Fig. 8. O2O optical communication modules on the Orion spacecraft
    Configuration of LunaNet
    Fig. 9. Configuration of LunaNet
    LunaNet DTN overview diagram
    Fig. 10. LunaNet DTN overview diagram
    Configuration of OPTEL-D demonstration system
    Fig. 11. Configuration of OPTEL-D demonstration system
    Configuration of DOCS demonstration system
    Fig. 12. Configuration of DOCS demonstration system
    Configuration of Lagrangian point
    Fig. 13. Configuration of Lagrangian point
    Configuration of Taiji Program
    Fig. 14. Configuration of Taiji Program
    Develop tendency of longer communication distance
    Fig. 15. Develop tendency of longer communication distance
    NASA solar system internet vision
    Fig. 16. NASA solar system internet vision
    Configuration of UNICON network
    Fig. 17. Configuration of UNICON network
    ILLUMA-T terminal
    Fig. 18. ILLUMA-T terminal
    CLCT developed by Fibertek Inc.
    Fig. 19. CLCT developed by Fibertek Inc.
    Modules of the MAScOT
    Fig. 20. Modules of the MAScOT
    Components of the LCOT optical ground station module
    Fig. 21. Components of the LCOT optical ground station module
    DSOC terminal system compositions
    Fig. 22. DSOC terminal system compositions
    DSOC high power laser emitting component solution
    Fig. 23. DSOC high power laser emitting component solution
    Aperture of optical ground station antennae for various deep space laser communication missions
    Fig. 24. Aperture of optical ground station antennae for various deep space laser communication missions
    Next generation OGS array
    Fig. 25. Next generation OGS array
    Hybrid radio/optical DSN antenna and DSOC flight terminal
    Fig. 26. Hybrid radio/optical DSN antenna and DSOC flight terminal
    64-pixel SNSPD array for DSOC
    Fig. 27. 64-pixel SNSPD array for DSOC
    Detailed diagram of SNSPD array
    Fig. 28. Detailed diagram of SNSPD array
    Deep space laser communication system based on optical parametric amplification
    Fig. 29. Deep space laser communication system based on optical parametric amplification
    ProjectTimeLink typeCommunication distanceMajor parameters
    注:AU表示天文单位,1 AU≈1.5亿千米
    USALRO2013Lunar-GND400 000 km1064.3 nm300 bps@PPM
    LLCD2013Lunar-GND400 000 km1550 nm622 Mbps/20 Mbps@PPM
    DSOC2023Psyche-GND0.06-2.7 AU1550 nm/1064 nm267 Mbps/1.6 kbps@PPM
    O2O2024Lunar-GND400 000 km1550 nm80-250 Mbps/20 Mbps@PPM
    LunaNet2024Lunar-GND400 000 km1550 nm1 Gbps/20 Mbps@ PPM
    EuropeOPTEL-D(cancel)2020Didymos-GND0.5 AU1550 nm/1064 nm大于260 kbps@PPM
    DOCS2024L5-GND1.0 AU1550 nm/1064 nm10 Mbps/1 kHz@PPM
    ChinaCE-72026Lunar-GND400 000 km1550 nm2.5 Gbps/20 Mbps@PPM
    Table 1. Deep-space laser communication projects
    Duorui GAO, Mingyang SUN, Mingze HE, Shuaiwei JIA, Zhuang XIE, Bin YAO, Wei WANG. Development current status and trends analysis of deep space laser communication (cover paper·invited)[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(7): 20240247
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