• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 42, Issue 18, 1830001 (2022)
Jinyi Li1,*, Xue Yang1, Chenge Zhang1, Fuzhen Xue2, and Xiaotao Yang3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control of Electrical Equipment, School of Control Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
  • 2PipeChina Eastern Crude Oil Storage and Transportation Co., Ltd., Xuzhou 221008, Jiangsu, China
  • 3College of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS202242.1830001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jinyi Li, Xue Yang, Chenge Zhang, Fuzhen Xue, Xiaotao Yang. Kalman Filtering with Optimized Parameters for Gas Measurement Using Laser Absorption Spectroscopy[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2022, 42(18): 1830001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Filtering effect evaluation of Kalman filter under different g values. (a) Output results after filtering under different g values; (b) standard deviation of output result of filter varying with g value
    Fig. 1. Filtering effect evaluation of Kalman filter under different g values. (a) Output results after filtering under different g values; (b) standard deviation of output result of filter varying with g value
    Time response evaluation of Kalman filtering under different g values. (a) Response of filter to step signal under different g values; (b) t90 response time varying with g value
    Fig. 2. Time response evaluation of Kalman filtering under different g values. (a) Response of filter to step signal under different g values; (b) t90 response time varying with g value
    Normalized standard deviation and t90 varying with g value and corresponding exponential function fitting
    Fig. 3. Normalized standard deviation and t90 varying with g value and corresponding exponential function fitting
    Relationship between R value and g value under different Gaussian white noise amplitudes
    Fig. 4. Relationship between R value and g value under different Gaussian white noise amplitudes
    Relationship between R value and g value under different weights
    Fig. 5. Relationship between R value and g value under different weights
    Filtering effect evaluation of Kalman filter on outliers. (a) Response of Kalman filtering to outliers under different g values; (b) comparison of 10-point and 20-point moving average filtering with Kalman filtering
    Fig. 6. Filtering effect evaluation of Kalman filter on outliers. (a) Response of Kalman filtering to outliers under different g values; (b) comparison of 10-point and 20-point moving average filtering with Kalman filtering
    Comparison of response of Kalman filter and extended state filter to concentration step signal
    Fig. 7. Comparison of response of Kalman filter and extended state filter to concentration step signal
    Schematic diagram of ammonia slip laser detection system
    Fig. 8. Schematic diagram of ammonia slip laser detection system
    Flow chart for inversion of gas temperature, concentration of H2O and concentration of NH3
    Fig. 9. Flow chart for inversion of gas temperature, concentration of H2O and concentration of NH3
    Comparison of measured results of ammonia slip laser detection system with and without Kalman filtering. (a) 108×10-6 NH3; (b) 4.7×10-6 NH3; (c) concentration of indoor water vapor ; (d) temperature of indoor gas
    Fig. 10. Comparison of measured results of ammonia slip laser detection system with and without Kalman filtering. (a) 108×10-6 NH3; (b) 4.7×10-6 NH3; (c) concentration of indoor water vapor ; (d) temperature of indoor gas

    Evaluation

    indicator

    Volume fraction of 4.7×10-6 NH3 /10-6Volume fraction of 108×10-6 NH3 /10-6Volume fraction of water vapor /%Temperature /K

    Standard deviation

    before filtering

    0.0461.0950.0481.268

    Standard deviation

    after filtering

    0.0130.3140.0160.450

    Accuracy

    improvement multiple

    3.543.483.002.80
    Table 1. Evaluation of output results of ammonia slip TDLAS system with and without Kalman filtering
    Jinyi Li, Xue Yang, Chenge Zhang, Fuzhen Xue, Xiaotao Yang. Kalman Filtering with Optimized Parameters for Gas Measurement Using Laser Absorption Spectroscopy[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2022, 42(18): 1830001
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