Enhancement of FSO Communications Links Under Complex Environment

Satea H. ALNAJJAR; Ammar A. NOORI; Arwa A. MOOSA

doi:10.1007/s13320-017-0336-1

[1] I. I Kim, B. McArthur, and E. J. Korevaar, “Comparison of laser beam propagation at 785 nm and 1550 nm in fog and haze for optical wireless communications,” SPIE, 2001, 4214(2): 26–37.

[2] A. Raja, Q. Kagalwala, T. Landolsi, and M. El-Tarhuni, “Free-space optics channel characterization under UAE weather conditions,” in 2007 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications, Dubai, pp. 856–859, 2007.

[3] J. Perez, Z. Ghassemlooy, S. Rajbhandari, M. Ijaz, and H. Minh, “Ethernet FSO communications link performance study under a controlled fog environment,” IEEE Communications Letters, 2012, 16(3): 408–410.

[4] Z. Ghassemlooy, J. Perez, and E. Leitgeb, “On the performance of FSO communications links under sandstorm conditions,” in International Conference on Telecommunications, 2013, pp. 53–58.

[5] M. Karimi and M. Nasiri-Kenari, “Free space optical communications via optical amplify-and-forward relaying,” Journal Lightwave Technology, 2011, 29(2): 242–248.

[6] H. A. Fadhil, A. Amphawan, H. A. B. Shamsuddin, T. H. Abd, H. M. R. Al-Khafaji, S. Aljunid, et al., “Optimization of free space optics parameters: an optimum solution for bad weather conditions,” Optik – International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 2013, 124(19): 3969–3973.

[7] N. A. Mohammed, A. S. El-Wakeel, and M. H. Aly, “Performance evaluation of FSO link under NRZ-RZ line codes, different weather conditions and receiver types in the presence of pointing errors,” Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal, 2014, 6(1): 28–35.

[8] S. H. Alnajjar, M. S. R. F. Malek, and M. S. Ahmad, “Low-altitude platform to enhance communications reliability in disaster environments,” Journal of Advances in Information Technology, 2014, 5(1): 21–30.

[9] Z. Hu, H. F. Chou, J. E Boors, and D. J. Blumenthal, “40-gb/s optical clock recovery using a compact traveling-wave electroabsorption modulator-based ring oscillator,” IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 2004, 16(5): 1376–1378.

[10] B. Wandernoth, “5 photon/bit low complexity 2 MBit/s PSK transmission breadboard experiment with homodyne receiver applying synchronization bits and convolutional coding,” in 20th European Conference on Optical Communications, Firenze, pp. 59–62, 1994.