• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 38, Issue 2, 0230002 (2018)
Da Huang*, Shucai Huang, Wei Zhao, and Yi Lu
Author Affiliations
  • Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710051, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/AOS201838.0230002 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Da Huang, Shucai Huang, Wei Zhao, Yi Lu. Fuzzy Recognition of Missile Plume in Characteristic Spectral Image[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2018, 38(2): 0230002 Copy Citation Text show less
    Spectra of different substances. (a) Atmosphere; (b) cloud; (c) aircraft plume; (d) missile plume
    Fig. 1. Spectra of different substances. (a) Atmosphere; (b) cloud; (c) aircraft plume; (d) missile plume
    Synthetic infrared images. (a) Infrared background template; (b) synthetic infrared gray background image; (c) synthetic infrared gray image containing target
    Fig. 2. Synthetic infrared images. (a) Infrared background template; (b) synthetic infrared gray background image; (c) synthetic infrared gray image containing target
    Distribution of target and aircraft
    Fig. 3. Distribution of target and aircraft
    Radiation value of each object at selected bands
    Fig. 4. Radiation value of each object at selected bands
    Characteristic multispectral images obtained by fitting
    Fig. 5. Characteristic multispectral images obtained by fitting
    Sketch map of gray diffusion model
    Fig. 6. Sketch map of gray diffusion model
    Algorithm flow chart
    Fig. 7. Algorithm flow chart
    Fuzzy algorithm recognition effect diagrams. (a) Band 1; (b) band 2; (c) band 3, (d) band 4; (e) band 5; (f) integrated band 5
    Fig. 8. Fuzzy algorithm recognition effect diagrams. (a) Band 1; (b) band 2; (c) band 3, (d) band 4; (e) band 5; (f) integrated band 5
    Spectral angle matching effect. (a) Similarity of 0.92; (b) similarity of 0.98; (c) similarity of 0.99 (missile 1), and 0.9995 (missile 2)
    Fig. 9. Spectral angle matching effect. (a) Similarity of 0.92; (b) similarity of 0.98; (c) similarity of 0.99 (missile 1), and 0.9995 (missile 2)
    ImageUtUbδbrSNR
    Synthetic infrared image0.930.23060.20483.41
    Synthetic spectral image1.070.00400.100010.66
    0.830.00500.10008.25
    0.380.00500.10013.76
    0.550.00750.09905.47
    0.280.15600.15600.79
    Average of the synthetic spectral image3.110.17750.55515.23
    Table 1. Signal-to-noise ratio of fitted images
    BandRadiation of missile 1Radiation of missile 2
    Band 10.394209040.95376472
    Band 20.4633741.59767
    Band 30.472891.1250316
    Band 40.748121380.92401774
    Band 50.125950.073062
    Table 2. Domain center of each band
    Da Huang, Shucai Huang, Wei Zhao, Yi Lu. Fuzzy Recognition of Missile Plume in Characteristic Spectral Image[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2018, 38(2): 0230002
    Download Citation