• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 59, Issue 3, 0314007 (2022)
Shaohua Xu, Dianwu Zhou*, and Jinshui Liu
Author Affiliations
  • State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha , Hunan 410082, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202259.0314007 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Shaohua Xu, Dianwu Zhou, Jinshui Liu. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Adding Ti Powder Weld Joint in Dual-Phase Steel to Aluminum Alloy Under Process Condition of Laser Deep Fusion Welding[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(3): 0314007 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic of steel/Al laser welding
    Fig. 1. Schematic of steel/Al laser welding
    Macroscopic morphology of steel/Al weld surface. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 2. Macroscopic morphology of steel/Al weld surface. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Microstructures of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 3. Microstructures of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Elements distributions of steel/Al joint. (a) Al distribution without Ti powder; (b) Al distribution with Ti powder; (c) Ti distribution with Ti powder
    Fig. 4. Elements distributions of steel/Al joint. (a) Al distribution without Ti powder; (b) Al distribution with Ti powder; (c) Ti distribution with Ti powder
    Grain size and distribution in weld zone of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 5. Grain size and distribution in weld zone of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Element characteristic spectral line. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 6. Element characteristic spectral line. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Elements characteristics spectral lines in the band of 370‒410 nm. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 7. Elements characteristics spectral lines in the band of 370‒410 nm. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Spectral line fitting results with and without Ti powder
    Fig. 8. Spectral line fitting results with and without Ti powder
    Fracture positions of shear specimen of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 9. Fracture positions of shear specimen of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fracture morphologies of shear specimen of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 10. Fracture morphologies of shear specimen of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    EDS analysis of different positions of steel/Al joint. (a) (d) Scanning positions with and without Ti powder; (b) (e) scanning line Ⅰ; (c) (f) scanning line Ⅱ
    Fig. 11. EDS analysis of different positions of steel/Al joint. (a) (d) Scanning positions with and without Ti powder; (b) (e) scanning line Ⅰ; (c) (f) scanning line Ⅱ
    SEM images of interface layer of steel/Al joint. (a) (c) Without powder; (b) enlarged view of area Q1; (d) enlarged view of area Q2
    Fig. 12. SEM images of interface layer of steel/Al joint. (a) (c) Without powder; (b) enlarged view of area Q1; (d) enlarged view of area Q2
    XRD spectra of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    Fig. 13. XRD spectra of steel/Al joint. (a) Without Ti powder; (b) with Ti powder
    ZoneMolar concentration /%Phase
    FeAlTi
    C184.4715.38-Unknown
    D134.1665.71-Fe2Al5
    E114.3985.31-FeAl3
    F197.452.55-Fe-rich
    A257.2042.610.19FeAl
    B235.2364.460.31Fe2Al5
    C229.9169.840.25Fe2Al5
    D20.7798.930.30Fe2Ti, Al-rich
    Table 1. EDS analysis of different areas of steel/Al joint
    Shaohua Xu, Dianwu Zhou, Jinshui Liu. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Adding Ti Powder Weld Joint in Dual-Phase Steel to Aluminum Alloy Under Process Condition of Laser Deep Fusion Welding[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(3): 0314007
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