Fig. 1. Imaging diagram of COCTS
Fig. 2. Scanning period of COCTS
Fig. 3. Cold space signal in sunshine area
Fig. 4. Cold space signal of different frame
Fig. 5. Blackbody signal in sunshine area
Fig. 6. Schematic of the experiment
Fig. 7. Blackbody signal
Fig. 8. Cold space signal
Fig. 9. Integrating sphere signal
Fig. 10. The influence of multi-layer dressings
Fig. 11. The influence on HY-1B COCTS of the sun glitter
Fig. 12. Diagram of the glitter influence
Fig. 13. The relationship between the glitter energy and zenith angle for HY-1C COCTS
Fig. 14. The theoretical output code of CH41A of HY-1B COCTS
Fig. 15. The actual output code of CH41A of HY-1B COCTS
Fig. 16. Code correction quantity
Fig. 17. Image curve before and after correction(No.1164 pixel)(a)channel 1~4,(b)channel 5~8
Fig. 18. Image curve before and after correction(No.1840 frame)(a)channel 1~4,(b)channel 5~8
Fig. 19. Image correction(a)image before correction,(b)image after correction
Fig. 20. Image correction of the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea area(a)image before correction,(b)image after correction
Fig. 21. Image code distribution(a)channel 1~4,(b)channel 5~8
技术指标 | C/D星水色仪 | MODIS |
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轨道高度(km) | 782 | 705 | 轨道类型 | 太阳同步 | 太阳同步 | 轨道周期(分钟) | 100.6 | 98.8 | 地球覆盖周期(日) | 0.5~1 | 1~2 | 谱段范围(μm) | 0.4~12.5 | 0.4~14.4 | 地面分辨率(m) | 1 100 | 250~1 000 | 幅宽(km) | 2 900 | 2 330 | 设计寿命(年) | 5 | 5~6 |
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Table 1. Main performance of COCTS and MODIS
通道 | 谱段(μm) | 应用对象 |
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1 | 0.402~0.422 | 黄色物质、水体污染 | 2 | 0.433~0.453 | 叶绿素吸收 | 3 | 0.480~0.500 | 叶绿素、海水光学、海冰、污染、浅海地形 | 4 | 0.510~0.530 | 叶绿素、水深、污染、低含量泥沙 | 5 | 0.555~0.575 | 叶绿素、低含量泥沙 | 6 | 0.660~0.680 | 中高含量泥沙、大气校正、污染、气溶胶 | 7 | 0.734~0.754 | 大气校正、高含量泥沙 | 8 | 0.845~0.885 | 大气校正、高含量泥沙 |
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Table 2. VNIR spectral range of COCTS
开灯数量 | 灯功率(W) | 第4谱段光谱辐亮度 (mW∙cm-2∙μm-1∙Sr-1) |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 150 | 1.416 | 2 | 150+50 | 2.727 | 3 | 150+50+100 | 5.999 | 4 | 150+50+100+200 | 11.146 | 5 | 150+50+100+200+300 | 21.511 |
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Table 3. Energy level of integrating sphere
探测元 | 响应系数 | 暗电平 | 相关系数 |
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CH11A | 73.152 89 | 15.347 48 | 0.993 9 | CH11B | 73.421 44 | 15.352 42 | 0.994 | CH21A | 73.637 7 | 17.268 04 | 0.993 3 | CH21B | 73.529 41 | 17.235 29 | 0.993 4 | CH31A | 79.428 12 | 14.670 37 | 0.993 1 | CH31B | 80.064 05 | 14.675 74 | 0.993 2 | CH41A | 79.554 49 | 16.618 93 | 0.992 9 | CH41B | 79.808 46 | 16.600 16 | 0.993 | CH51A | 83.472 45 | 18.305 51 | 0.991 7 | CH51B | 82.781 46 | 18.278 15 | 0.991 7 | CH61A | 92.592 59 | 17.481 48 | 0.992 4 | CH61B | 92.764 38 | 17.467 53 | 0.992 5 | CH71A | 97.943 19 | 14.681 68 | 0.993 7 | CH71B | 98.135 43 | 14.671 25 | 0.993 8 | CH81A | 170.765 | 17.486 34 | 0.996 5 | CH81B | 170.998 6 | 17.458 96 | 0.996 5 |
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Table 4. System response coefficient of HY-1B COCTS
通道 | 斜率 | 截距 | 相关系数 |
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1 | -3.448 578 | 6.301 199 | -0.675 223 | 2 | -4.269 947 | 7.101 911 | -0.708 497 | 3 | -5.756 909 | 8.673 079 | -0.740 943 | 4 | -6.828 983 | 9.679 126 | -0.739 072 | 5 | -8.133 145 | 10.919 994 | -0.741 929 | 6 | -9.904 326 | 12.693 466 | -0.738 442 | 7 | -10.365 134 | 12.987 391 | -0.744 667 | 8 | -11.085 599 | 13.601 824 | -0.742 428 |
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Table 5. Regression coefficient of the glitter of HY-1C COCTS
探测元 | 能量修复系数 |
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| 斜率 | 截距 | 相关系数 | CH11A | 57.95 | -188.486 | 0.843 | CH11B | 58.591 | -195.259 | 0.842 | CH21A | 63.424 | -297.407 | 0.849 | CH21B | 63.602 | -300.908 | 0.849 | CH31A | 73.859 | -333.964 | 0.893 | CH31B | 75.369 | -345.69 | 0.89 | CH41A | 77.7 | -279.389 | 0.905 | CH41B | 78.153 | -280.332 | 0.905 | CH51A | 82.999 | -237.105 | 0.912 | CH51B | 83.294 | -243.694 | 0.911 | CH61A | 93.763 | -164.48 | 0.923 | CH61B | 94.816 | -170.759 | 0.922 | CH71A | 173.544 | -154.908 | 0.967 | CH71B | 174.693 | -160.589 | 0.965 | CH81A | 354.823 | -161.201 | 0.982 | CH81B | 356.442 | -168.427 | 0.981 |
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Table 6. 1st pixel’s repair coefficient of 8 channels of HY-1B COCTS