Author Affiliations
1School of Life Sciences, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China2School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China3Tianjin Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Detection Technology and Systems, Tianjin 300387, China4Institute of Lung Cancer, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Cell morphology observation results. (a) Normal medium; (b) high glucose medium
Fig. 2. Absorbance of CCC-ESFs irradiated by 808 nm laser with different power densities (n=3;* means p<0.05, compared with high glucose control group)
Fig. 3. Absorbance of CCC-ESFs irradiated by 808 nm laser with different energy densities (n=3; * means p<0.05, compared with high glucose control group;** means p<0.01, compared with high glucose control group)
Fig. 4. Intracellular ROS level (n=3; * means p<0.05, compared with normal glucose control group; ** means p<0.01, compared with normal glucose control group; # means p<0.05, compared with high glucose control group; ## means p<0.01, compared with high glucose control group)
Fig. 5. Total intracellular SOD level (n=3; * means p<0.05, compared with normal glucose control group; ** means p<0.01, compared with normal glucose control group; # means p<0.05, compared with high glucose control group)
Fig. 6. TAC level of cells (n=3; * means p<0.05, compared with normal glucose control group; ** means p<0.01, compared with normal glucose control group; # means p<0.05, compared with high glucose control group; ## means p<0.01, compared with high glucose control group)
Fig. 7. Intracellular mitochondrial membrane potential level
Parameter | Value |
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Wavelength /nm | 808 | Output mode | Continuous | Average radiant power /mW | 40 | Spot area /cm2 | 2 | Vertical distance /cm | 4 | Beam profile | Round | Beam divergence angle /(°) | 90 |
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Table 1. Irradiation parameters
Power density /(mW·cm-2) | Energy density /(J·cm-2) | Irradiation time /min |
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10 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 12 | 20 | 20 | 1.5 | 1.25 | 3 | 2.5 | 6 | 5 | 12 | 10 | 40 | 1.5 | 0.625 | 3 | 1.25 | 6 | 2.5 | 12 | 5 |
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Table 2. Laser irradiation dose
Item | NF-κB level /(pg·mL-1) | TNF-α level /(pg·mL-1) | IL-1β level /(pg·mL-1) |
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A450 | Standard deviation | A450 | Standard deviation | A450 | Standard deviation |
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Control-HG | 1066.22 | ±6.81 | 74.11 | ±0.55 | 71.33 | ±0.55 | Control-NG | 1171.22 | ±10.86* | 78.23 | ±0.37* | 74.92 | ±0.15** | 3 J·cm-2-HG | 1061.22 | ±66.35 | 75.72 | ±2.26** | 66.48 | ±0.79** | 3 J·cm-2-NG | 1111.22 | ±36.8## | 74.45 | ±0.96# | 69.72 | ±1.16## |
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Table 3. NF-κB, TNF-α and IL-1β levels of cells irradiated by 808 nm laser