• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 9, Issue 1, 21 (2021)
Bo Du1、2, Xiang-Dong Chen1、2、*, Ze-Hao Wang1、2, Shao-Chun Zhang1、2, En-Hui Wang1、2, Guang-Can Guo1、2, and Fang-Wen Sun1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 1CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 2CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.410373 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Bo Du, Xiang-Dong Chen, Ze-Hao Wang, Shao-Chun Zhang, En-Hui Wang, Guang-Can Guo, Fang-Wen Sun. High resolution imaging with anomalous saturated excitation[J]. Photonics Research, 2021, 9(1): 21 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    The nonlinear fluorescence emission has been widely applied for high spatial resolution optical imaging. Here, we studied the fluorescence anomalous saturating effect of the nitrogen vacancy defect in diamond. The fluorescence reduction was observed with high power laser excitation. It increased the nonlinearity of the fluorescence emission, and changed the spatial frequency distribution of the fluorescence image. We used a differential excitation protocol to extract the high spatial frequency information. By modulating the excitation laser’s power, the spatial resolution of imaging was improved approximately 1.6 times in comparison with the confocal microscopy. Due to the simplicity of the experimental setup and data processing, we expect this method can be used for improving the spatial resolution of sensing and biological labeling with the defects in solids.
    I(P)=IsatPP+P0(1+b·eP/P1).(1)

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    Ir=Ilowγ×Ihigh.(2)

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    Bo Du, Xiang-Dong Chen, Ze-Hao Wang, Shao-Chun Zhang, En-Hui Wang, Guang-Can Guo, Fang-Wen Sun. High resolution imaging with anomalous saturated excitation[J]. Photonics Research, 2021, 9(1): 21
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