Author Affiliations
1 College of Information Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China2 LED Lighting Drive and Control Application Engineering Technology Research Center of Guizhou, Tongren, Guizhou 554300, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Framework of registration and segmentation
Fig. 2. Regional fusion segmentation of lung tissues. (a)-(c) Images to be fused; (d)-(f) fusion and segmentation images; (g)-(j) binary images of mask
Fig. 3. Atlas image matching based on optimal similarity
Fig. 4. Adaptive weighted meshing of locally B-spline. (a) 2D meshing; (b) adaptive mobile grid-model
Fig. 5. Optimization process of the iterative computation with L-BFGS
Fig. 6. Image registration-segmentation process and results based on different Atlas similarities. (a) 0.93; (b) 0.90; (c) 0.88; (d) 0.85
Fig. 7. MSE trend of image registration under different Atlas similarities. (a) 0.93; (b) 0.90; (c) 0.88; (d) 0.85
Fig. 8. Mask image and original mask effect under different Atlas similarities. (a) 0.93; (b) 0.90; (c) 0.88; (d) 0.85
Fig. 9. Detection of location of lobar fissures based on proposed registration-segmentation method. (a) Middle layer of lung; (b) upper layer of lung; (c) lower layer of lung
Fig. 10. Iterative optimization of registration evaluation criteria. (a) NMI and CC; (b) NMI and SSD; (c) SSD and CC; (d) ROI accuracy
Fig. 11. Optimizing results of average evaluation indicators. (a) Iterative optimization of NMI; (b) iterative optimization of SSD; (c) iterative optimization of CC; (d) iterative optimization of ROI accuracy
Fig. 12. Three-dimensional reconstruction model for segmentation of lung registration results. (a) Front view and (b) side view for the similarity of 0.90; (c) front view and (d) side view for the similarity of 0.93
Serial number | Map image number | S(t) |
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1 | Atlas_1718702_0066T | 0.906 | 2 | Atlas_1718702_0068T | 0.895 | 3 | Atlas_1718702_0071T | 0.892 | 4 | Atlas_1718702_0080T | 0.875 | 5 | Atlas_1718705_0075T | 0.870 | 6 | Atlas_1714609_0084T | 0.867 | 7 | Atlas_1713559_0058T | 0.854 | 8 | Atlas_1713419_0103T | 0.801 |
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Table 1. Search results with optimal Atlas image strategy
| NMI | SSD | CC | ROI accuracy | Calculating time /s |
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Before registration | 1.1036 | 0.0624 | 0.8032 | 0.8903 | - | Affine registration | 1.2483 | 0.0445 | 0.9064 | 0.9185 | 95.20 | Global MI registration | 1.4216 | 0.0351 | 0.9256 | 0.9238 | 65.42 | Nifty_Reg registration | 1.5682 | 0.0314 | 0.9442 | 0.9356 | 46.33 | Elastix registration | 1.5428 | 0.0329 | 0.9417 | 0.9307 | 42.85 | Proposed method | 1.8432 | 0.0112 | 0.9865 | 0.9560 | 28.44 |
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Table 2. Comparison of mean values of image registration data from different algorithms