• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 50, Issue 6, 20211039 (2021)
Xinwei Wang1、2、3、4, Liang Sun1, Pingshun Lei1, Jianan Chen1, Yuqing Yang1, Yue Zhang1, Xin Zhong1, Jun He1, Minmin Wang1, and Yan Zhou1、3、4
Author Affiliations
  • 1Optoelectronic System Laboratory, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • 2Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519080, China
  • 3School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 4College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20211039 Cite this Article
    Xinwei Wang, Liang Sun, Pingshun Lei, Jianan Chen, Yuqing Yang, Yue Zhang, Xin Zhong, Jun He, Minmin Wang, Yan Zhou. Underwater light ranging and imaging for macro marine life in-situ observation and measurement[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2021, 50(6): 20211039 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Marine macro life in-situ observation and measurement is of great significance to research and evaluate marine ecological environment, marine biological resources and seabed mineral resources. Traditional underwater cameras for in-situ observation of marine macro life have problems with low-contrast target (LOST) caused by target radiation characteristics, water light scattering, and loss of distance information in 2D images. Light ranging and imaging (LiRAI) technique was proposed, which could take into account and surpass the traditional lidar and camera composite technical solution, using a single system to simultaneously obtain high-contrast 2D intensity images and high-resolution 3D images with mega-pixels, and pixels in 2D images correspond to voxels in 3D images one by one. “Fengyan” systems were established based on LiRAI for marine macro life in-situ observation and measurement. The optical sampling volume was adjustable, the range resolution was better than 1 cm, and the number of pixels was 1 360×1 024. Since 2018, four voyages of sea trials had been conducted in the South China Sea, and images of marine life and sea floor had been obtained successfully, and the maximum working depth of “Fengyan” was 3 291 m.
    Xinwei Wang, Liang Sun, Pingshun Lei, Jianan Chen, Yuqing Yang, Yue Zhang, Xin Zhong, Jun He, Minmin Wang, Yan Zhou. Underwater light ranging and imaging for macro marine life in-situ observation and measurement[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2021, 50(6): 20211039
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