• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 56, Issue 23, 231504 (2019)
Qingzhe Zhang* and Yong Wang
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Road Construction & Equipment, Ministry of Education, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710064, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP56.231504 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Qingzhe Zhang, Yong Wang. Binocular Stereo Vision Calibration Accuracy Evaluation Using Epipolar Constraint[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(23): 231504 Copy Citation Text show less
    Epipolar constraint relationship
    Fig. 1. Epipolar constraint relationship
    Matching relationship between measured corner points of left image and its right epipolar line
    Fig. 2. Matching relationship between measured corner points of left image and its right epipolar line
    Real-time evaluation of camera calibration accuracy
    Fig. 3. Real-time evaluation of camera calibration accuracy
    Calibration poses of 20 mm chessboard
    Fig. 4. Calibration poses of 20 mm chessboard
    Calibration poses of 10 mm chessboard
    Fig. 5. Calibration poses of 10 mm chessboard
    Calibration sample(chess board size)Cameraf /pixel(c1, cr)k1k2p1p2
    1(10 mm)LeftRight(368.165,368.093)(373.519,372.718)(350.178,258.085)(353.876,265.347)0.05270.0392-0.0217-0.0173-0.00090.0004-0.00060.0040
    2(10 mm)LeftRight(371.442,371.330)(366.330,365.744)(346.833,255.428)(354.867,265.233)0.05390.03400.03010.0342-0.0010-0.0007-0.00090.0042
    3(20 mm)LeftRight(362.349,362.997)(368.832,369.370)(346.067,258.233)(353.880,266.318)0.02730.0312-0.0245-0.03830.00070.00110.00010.0010
    4(20 mm)LeftRight(370.017,370.576)(371.448,371.956)(349.697,259.817)(354.044,264.984)0.02880.0340-0.0363-0.04600.00040.00070.00010.0010
    5(20 mm)LeftRight(366.331,366.959)(372.603,373.075)(348.547,258.587)(353.470,265.876)0.02730.0374-0.0161-0.04040.00090.00090.00040.0011
    Table 1. Results of five sets of calibration experiments
    Calibration sample(chess board size)Imageresidual /pixelMean absolute deviationof distance /pixelCamerabaseline /mmMeasurementerror /mm
    1(10 mm)0.29780.136960.260.26
    2(10 mm)0.26350.164361.111.11
    3(20 mm)0.18790.146860.420.42
    4(20 mm)0.20790.158460.910.91
    5(20 mm)0.21250.172161.211.21
    Table 2. Comparison of measurement results by two methods of camera calibration accuracy evaluation
    Qingzhe Zhang, Yong Wang. Binocular Stereo Vision Calibration Accuracy Evaluation Using Epipolar Constraint[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(23): 231504
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