Researching | Concept of laser de-tumbling and its space-based application for space-based spinning target

Journals >Infrared and Laser Engineering >Volume 49 >Issue 8 >Page 20200203 > Article

Infrared and Laser Engineering
Vol. 49, Issue 8, 20200203 (2020)

Concept of laser de-tumbling and its space-based application for space-based spinning target

Zhaobin Hu¹, Xing Jin², and Hao Chang²

Author Affiliations

¹Lunar Exploration and Space Engineering Centre, Beijing 100089, China

²Space Engineering University of PLA, Beijing 101416, China

show less

DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20200203 Cite this Article

Zhaobin Hu, Xing Jin, Hao Chang. Concept of laser de-tumbling and its space-based application for space-based spinning target[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(8): 20200203 Copy Citation Text

show less

Abstract

As a large number of abandoned space objects are out of control, they will be in a tumbling state due to the perturbation effects, such as residual angular momentum, light pressure and so on. De-tumbling control of the space objects is probably a safer way before directly capturing them. De-tumbling control techniques for typical space objects at home and abroad was introduced, the concept of de-tumbling by close irradiation of laser with a small spot was proposed, and the main characteristics of laser de-tumbling control were also analyzed. Moreover, based on the pulsed laser ablation impulse coupling effect, the concept of space-based laser de-tumbling analysis was carried out with the typical cylindrical space targets. The results indicate that the laser control method can precisely control the motion posture of the space target. The space-based laser control method proposed in this paper can provide a new method for the de-tumbling control of the spinning space target.

Keywords

laser de-tumbling laser irradiation space object space-based laser

${{{L}}_{R,{X_b}}} = {{{r}}_{{\rm{DS}},}}_{{X_b}} + {{{r}}_{{b0}}}$

(1)

View in Article

${{{r}}_{{\rm{DS}},X}} = {{{r}}_{{\rm{deb}},X}} - {{{r}}_{{\rm{sta}},X}} = \left[ {

\begin{matrix} r_{d e b, x} - r_{s t a, x} \\ r_{d e b, y} - r_{s t a, y} \\ r_{d e b, z} - r_{s t a, z} \end{matrix}

} \right]$

(2)

View in Article

${{{r}}_{{\rm{DS}},{X_b}}} = {{{Q}}_{{X_b}X}}{{{r}}_{{\rm{DS}},X}}$

(3)

View in Article

${{{L}}_{R,{X_b}}} = {{{r}}_{{\rm{DS}},{X_b}}} + {{{r}}_{b{\rm{0}}}} = {{{Q}}_{{X_b}X}}{{{r}}_{{\rm{DS}},X}} + {{{r}}_{b{\rm{0}}}}$

(4)

View in Article

${{{\hat n}}_{{X_b}}} = {({x_{b0}}/R,{y_{b0}}/R,0)^{\rm{T}}}$

(5)

View in Article

${{{\hat n}}_{{X_b}}} \cdot {{{L}}_{R,{X_b}}} = \dfrac{{{x_{b0}}}}{R}{L_{R,xb}} + \dfrac{{{y_{b0}}}}{R}{L_{R,yb}} < 0$

(6)

View in Article

${{{F}}_{L,{X_b}}}{\tau '_L} = - {C_m}{I_L}{\tau _L}{A_L}\left| {\cos ({{{{\hat n}}}_{{X_b}}},{{{L}}_{R,{X_b}}})} \right|{{{\hat n}}_{{X_b}}}$

(7)

View in Article

${{{f}}_{L,{X_b}}}{\tau '_L} = - \dfrac{{{C_m}{I_L}{\tau _L}{A_L}\left| {\cos ({{{{\hat n}}}_{{X_b}}},{{{L}}_{R,{X_b}}})} \right|}}{{{\text{π}}{R^2}H\rho }}{{{\hat n}}_{{X_b}}}$

(6)

View in Article

${{{L}}_{{X_b}}}{\tau '_L} = {{{r}}_{b0}} \times ({{{F}}_{L,{X_b}}}{\tau '_L})$

(9)

View in Article

$\left\{ {

\begin{matrix} Δ v_{L, S} = f_{L, S} {τ^{'}}_{L} \\ Δ v_{L, T} = f_{L, T} {τ^{'}}_{L} \\ Δ v_{L, W} = f_{L, W} {τ^{'}}_{L} \end{matrix}

} \right.$

(10)

View in Article

$\Delta a = \dfrac{2}{{n\sqrt {1 - {e^2}} }}\left[ {\Delta {v_{L,S}}(e\sin f) + \Delta {v_{L,T}}\left( {\dfrac{p}{r}} \right)} \right]$

(11)

View in Article

$\Delta i = \dfrac{{r\cos u}}{{n{a^2}\sqrt {1 - {e^2}} }}\Delta {v_{L,W}}$

(12)

View in Article

$\Delta \varOmega = \dfrac{{r\sin u}}{{n{a^2}\sqrt {1 - {e^2}} \sin i}}\Delta {v_{L,W}}$

(13)

View in Article

$

\begin{aligned} Δ ξ = - η \cos i Δ Ω + \\ \frac{\sqrt{1 - e^{2}}}{n a} [\begin{matrix} - Δ v_{L, S} \cos u + Δ v_{L, T} (\sin u + \sin \tilde{u}) \\ + Δ v_{L, T} \frac{η (e \sin E)}{\sqrt{1 - e^{2}} (1 + \sqrt{1 - e^{2}})} \end{matrix}] \end{aligned}

$

(14)

View in Article

$

\begin{aligned} Δ η = ξ \cos i Δ Ω + \\ \frac{\sqrt{1 - e^{2}}}{n a} [\begin{matrix} Δ v_{L, S} \sin u + Δ v_{L, T} (\cos u + \cos \tilde{u}) \\ - Δ v_{L, T} \frac{ξ (e \sin E)}{\sqrt{1 - e^{2}} (1 + \sqrt{1 - e^{2}})} \end{matrix}] \end{aligned}

$

(15)

View in Article

$

\begin{aligned} Δ λ = & n {τ^{'}}_{L} - \cos i Δ Ω - \frac{2 r}{n a^{2}} Δ v_{L, S} + \\ \frac{\sqrt{1 - e^{2}}}{n a (1 \sqrt{1 - e^{2}})} [- Δ v_{L, S} (e \cos f) + \\ Δ v_{L, T} (1 + \frac{r}{p}) (e \sin f)] \end{aligned}

$

(16)

View in Article

$\dfrac{{{\rm{d}}\lambda }}{{{\rm{d}}t}} = n$

(17)

View in Article

$\lambda = {\lambda _0} + n(t - {t_0})$

(18)

View in Article

$\tilde u = \lambda + \eta \sin \tilde u - \xi \cos \tilde u$

(19)

View in Article

${r_{{\rm{DS}},X}} \leqslant {r_{L,\max }}$

(20)

View in Article

$\left\{

\begin{array}{l} γ_{L, max} ⩾ \arccos \frac{v_{s t a, X} \cdot r_{D S, X}}{| v_{s t a, X} | | r_{D S, X} |} \\ \frac{v_{s t a, X} \cdot r_{D S, X}}{| v_{s t a, X} | | r_{D S, X} |} ⩾ 0 \end{array}

\right.$

(21)

View in Article

${r_{{\rm{DS}},X}} \geqslant {r_{{\rm{DS}},\min }}$

(22)

View in Article

$\left\{

\begin{array}{l} I_{b x} = I_{b y} = \frac{1}{4} (R^{2} + \frac{H^{2}}{3}) M \\ I_{b z} = \frac{R^{2}}{2} M \end{array}

\right.$

(23)

View in Article

$({\varphi _0},{\theta _0},{\psi _0},{\dot \varphi _0},{\dot \theta _0},{\dot \psi _0}) = ({\text{π}}/4,{\text{π}}/4,{\text{π}}/4,1,0,0)$

(24)

View in Article

${i_{{{\rm{deb}},0}}} = {i_{{{\rm{sta}},0}}} = {\text{π}}/2,\;{\varOmega _{{{\rm{deb}},0}}} = {\varOmega _{{{\rm{sta}},0}}} = {\text{π}}/2$

(25)

View in Article

${\omega _{{{\rm{sta}},0}}} = {\text{π}}/2,\;{\omega _{{{\rm{deb}},0}}} = {\text{π}}/2 + \Delta {\omega _{{{\rm{deb}},0}}}$

(26)

View in Article

$\Delta {\omega _{{{\rm{deb}},0}}} = \dfrac{{{r_{\rm{DS,iden}}}}}{{{R_0}}}$

(27)

View in Article

Get PDF(in Chinese)

Figures&Tables (15)

References (19)

Copy Citation Text

Zhaobin Hu, Xing Jin, Hao Chang. Concept of laser de-tumbling and its space-based application for space-based spinning target[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(8): 20200203

Download Citation

Save the article for my favorites

Paper Information

Recommended Topics

laser devices and laser physics

Lasers and Laser Optics

laser manufacturing

Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology

Set citation alerts for the article

Please enter your email address