• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 43, Issue 6, 0626001 (2023)
Mingjun Wang1、2、3、*, Wenhui Yu1, and Chaojun Huang2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, Shaanxi, China
  • 2School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, Shaanxi, China
  • 3Shaanxi Civil-Military Integration Key Laboratory of Intelligence Collaborative Networks, Xi'an 710126, Shaanxi, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS220992 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Mingjun Wang, Wenhui Yu, Chaojun Huang. Transmission Characteristics of Underwater Laguerre-Gaussian Vortex Beam and Its Superposition States[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(6): 0626001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Simulation results of light intensity distribution of four beams. (a) Gaussian beam; (b) LG vortex beam; (c) vortex light superposition state 1; (d) vortex light superposition state 2
    Fig. 1. Simulation results of light intensity distribution of four beams. (a) Gaussian beam; (b) LG vortex beam; (c) vortex light superposition state 1; (d) vortex light superposition state 2
    Schematic of the experiment for simulating underwater turbulence environment
    Fig. 2. Schematic of the experiment for simulating underwater turbulence environment
    Spot diagrams of four beams passing through turbulent flow with different intensities
    Fig. 3. Spot diagrams of four beams passing through turbulent flow with different intensities
    Beam drift of four beams after passing through turbulent flow of different intensities
    Fig. 4. Beam drift of four beams after passing through turbulent flow of different intensities
    Beam drift variance of four beams passing through turbulent flow with different intensities. (a) Different temperature differences; (b) different salinity differences
    Fig. 5. Beam drift variance of four beams passing through turbulent flow with different intensities. (a) Different temperature differences; (b) different salinity differences
    Power jitter of an LG vortex beam with order 0 and topological charge 6 after passing through turbulent flow with different intensities. (a) No turbulent flow; (b) 10 ℃ temperature difference; (c) 2‰ salinity difference
    Fig. 6. Power jitter of an LG vortex beam with order 0 and topological charge 6 after passing through turbulent flow with different intensities. (a) No turbulent flow; (b) 10 ℃ temperature difference; (c) 2‰ salinity difference
    Scintillation indices of four beams after passing through turbulent flow caused by different temperature differences in multiple experiments. (a) Gaussian beam; (b) LG vortex beam; (c) vortex light superposition state 1; (d) vortex light superposition state 2
    Fig. 7. Scintillation indices of four beams after passing through turbulent flow caused by different temperature differences in multiple experiments. (a) Gaussian beam; (b) LG vortex beam; (c) vortex light superposition state 1; (d) vortex light superposition state 2
    Scintillation indices of four beams passing through turbulent flow caused by different temperature differences
    Fig. 8. Scintillation indices of four beams passing through turbulent flow caused by different temperature differences
    Scintillation indices of four beams after passing through turbulent flow caused by different salinity differences in multiple experiments. (a) Gaussian beam; (b) LG vortex beam; (c) vortex light superposition state 1; (d) vortex light superposition state 2
    Fig. 9. Scintillation indices of four beams after passing through turbulent flow caused by different salinity differences in multiple experiments. (a) Gaussian beam; (b) LG vortex beam; (c) vortex light superposition state 1; (d) vortex light superposition state 2
    Scintillation indices of four beams passing through turbulent flow caused by different salinity differences
    Fig. 10. Scintillation indices of four beams passing through turbulent flow caused by different salinity differences
    Mingjun Wang, Wenhui Yu, Chaojun Huang. Transmission Characteristics of Underwater Laguerre-Gaussian Vortex Beam and Its Superposition States[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(6): 0626001
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