Author Affiliations
1State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China2Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. (a) The ultracold fermions are trapped in a quasi-one-dimensional background optical lattice along the cavity axis
. These fermions are pumped by two circular-polarized transverse (along
) lasers and the cavity mode is driven by a linear-polarized longitudinal (along
) laser. (b) the atomic energy levels and their transition. See main text for the corresponding transition processes and the definition of the labels.
(a)超冷费米气沿着腔轴
方向被俘获在准一维背景光学晶格中, 费米气被两束圆偏振的横向(沿着
方向)抽运激光驱动, 腔模由一束线偏振的纵向(沿着
方向)驱动光驱动; (b)费米子的能级跃迁图, 图中相关的跃迁过程和符号的定义见正文
Fig. 2. (a) The cavity field
for systems in different fillings with
. The plotted parameters are chosen as
,
,
,
, and
. (b) the cavity field
for systems in different fillings with
. The plotted parameters are chosen as
,
,
,
, and
. We consider a lattice of sites 80 with different fillings.
a)蓝失谐的情况
, 光场
在不同的晶格填充下随耦合强度
的变化. 图中其他参数的选择:
,
,
,
和
; (b)红失谐的情况
, 光场
在不同的晶格填充下随耦合强度
的变化. 图中其它参数的选择:
,
,
,
和
. 我们考虑的具有80个格点的晶格对应不同的填充, 其中kF/ER不同的值对应不同的填充, kF为费米动量
Fig. 3. The spin structure factors
for systems in different fillings: (a)
; (b)
; (c)
(The plotted parameters are the same as those in Fig. 2(a)).
静态自旋结构因子
(a)
; (b)
; (c)
. (图中对应的其它参数的选择与图2(a)中一致)
Fig. 4. The spin structure factors
for systems in different fillings: (a)
; (b)
; (c)
(The plotted parameters are the same as those in Fig. 2(b)).
静态自旋结构因子
(a)
; (b)
; (c)
(图中对应的其他参数的选择与图2(b)中一致)
Fig. 5. (a) The phase diagram in the
plane for the system with blue-detuned atomic detuning (M, AF-SR, and FM-SR correspond to metallic phase, antiferromagnetic superradiant phase, and ferromagnetic superradiant phase, respectively. The plotted parameters are the same as those in Fig. 2(a)); (b) the phase diagram in the
plane for the system with red-detuned atomic detuning (AF-SR corresponds to the antiferromagnetic superradiant phase. The plotted parameters are the same as those in Fig. 2(b)).
(a)蓝失谐时
平面上的相图(M, AF-SR和FM-SR分别代表金属相、反铁磁关联的超辐射相和铁磁关联的超辐射相, 其它参数的选择与图2(a)相同); (b)红失谐时
平面上的相图(AF-SR代表反铁磁关联的超辐射相, 对应的其他参数的选择与图2(b)中一致)