• High Power Laser Science and Engineering
  • Vol. 11, Issue 3, 03000e33 (2023)
Zhen Wang and Chao Feng*
Author Affiliations
  • Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
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    DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.15 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Zhen Wang, Chao Feng. Optical beat notes assisted attosecond soft X-ray pulse generation in high-gain free electron lasers[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2023, 11(3): 03000e33 Copy Citation Text show less
    Longitudinal phase space of the electron beam with normal laser modulation (left), frequency beating with the unchirped laser (middle) and with the chirped laser (right).
    Fig. 1. Longitudinal phase space of the electron beam with normal laser modulation (left), frequency beating with the unchirped laser (middle) and with the chirped laser (right).
    Schematic layout of the proposed scheme.
    Fig. 2. Schematic layout of the proposed scheme.
    Longitudinal phase space of the electron beam at the end of the linac (left) and at the exit of the ESASE section (right). The bunch head is to the right.
    Fig. 3. Longitudinal phase space of the electron beam at the end of the linac (left) and at the exit of the ESASE section (right). The bunch head is to the right.
    Electron beam energy modulation from the longitudinal space charge field from the 39 m undulator.
    Fig. 4. Electron beam energy modulation from the longitudinal space charge field from the 39 m undulator.
    The output radiation evolution and the spectrum along the undulator line at the end of the first, fourth and ninth undulator segments.
    Fig. 5. The output radiation evolution and the spectrum along the undulator line at the end of the first, fourth and ninth undulator segments.
    FEL gain curves for the proposed scheme and the normal SASE.
    Fig. 6. FEL gain curves for the proposed scheme and the normal SASE.
    Zhen Wang, Chao Feng. Optical beat notes assisted attosecond soft X-ray pulse generation in high-gain free electron lasers[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2023, 11(3): 03000e33
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