Author Affiliations
11. Key Laboratory of Building Materials Preparation and Testing Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China22. School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Near infrared spectra of raw material samples from Qufu
Fig. 2. Near infrared spectra of raw material samples from Linyi
Fig. 3. Qufu SiO2 sample band selection by CARS
(a): Band selection process sample changes; (b): RMSECV variation in band selection process; (c): Change in regression coeffient of band selection process
Fig. 4. Qufu SiO2 sample band selection
Fig. 5. Linyi SiO2 sample band selection
Fig. 6. Qufu Al2O3sample band selection
Fig. 7. Linyi Al2O3sample band selection
Fig. 8. Qufu Fe2O3sample band selection
Fig. 9. Linyi Fe2O3sample band selection
Fig. 10. Qufu CaOsample band selection
Fig. 11. Qufu CaOsample band selection
样品来源 | SiO2 /% | Al2O3 /% | Fe2O3 /% | CaO /% |
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| Max | 13.79 | 3.44 | 2.12 | 43.67 | 曲阜 | Min | 11.37 | 2.52 | 1.78 | 41.44 | | Average | 12.8 | 3.02 | 2.01 | 42.28 | | Max | 14.02 | 3.38 | 2.21 | 41.83 | 临沂 | Min | 11.57 | 3.12 | 2.02 | 40.58 | | Average | 13.59 | 3.25 | 2.15 | 41.13 |
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Table 1. Content distribution table of raw materials from Qufu and Linyi
样本 | Number /% | Max /% | Min /% | Average /% | |
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CaO | 训练 | 80 | 14.01 | 11.57 | 13.53 | 测试集 | 15 | 14.02 | 13.26 | 13.71 | SiO2 | 训练 | 80 | 3.38 | 3.12 | 3.25 | 测试集 | 15 | 3.34 | 3.17 | 3.26 | Al2O3 | 训练 | 80 | 2.21 | 2.02 | 2.14 | 测试集 | 15 | 2.20 | 2.09 | 2.15 | Fe2O3 | 训练 | 80 | 41.83 | 40.63 | 41.17 | 测试集 | 15 | 41.80 | 40.58 | 41.05 |
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Table 2. Qufu sample partition
样本 | Number /% | Max /% | Min /% | Average /% | |
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CaO | 训练 | 67 | 41.83 | 40.58 | 41.10 | 测试集 | 15 | 41.81 | 41.03 | 41.29 | SiO2 | 训练 | 67 | 14.02 | 11.57 | 13.61 | 测试集 | 15 | 13.83 | 11.77 | 13.49 | Al2O3 | 训练 | 67 | 3.38 | 3.12 | 3.26 | 测试集 | 15 | 3.32 | 3.15 | 3.24 | Fe2O3 | 训练 | 67 | 2.21 | 2.02 | 2.15 | 测试集 | 15 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.14 |
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Table 3. Linyi sample partition
Model | R2 | RMSECV/% | RMSEP/% |
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SiO2 | 曲阜 | 0.441 | 0.317 | 0.526 | 临沂 | 0.001 | 0.50 | 0.25 | Al2O3 | 曲阜 | 0.402 | 0.153 | 0.165 | 临沂 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | Fe2O3 | 曲阜 | 0.384 | 0.049 | 0.061 | 临沂 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.04 | CaO | 曲阜 | 0.319 | 0.305 | 0.621 | 临沂 | 0.03 | 0.38 | 0.38 |
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Table 4. Qufu and Linyi raw material near infrared spectrum global PLS modeling results
成分 | 模型 | 校正集 | 验证集 |
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| RMSECV | | RMSEP |
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SiO2 | 曲阜 | 0.993 | 0.106 | 0.981 | 0.109 | 临沂 | 0.992 | 0.105 | 0.975 | 0.084 | Al2O3 | 曲阜 | 0.946 | 0.052 | 0.960 | 0.053 | 临沂 | 0.956 | 0.027 | 0.745 | 0.024 | Fe2O3 | 曲阜 | 0.808 | 0.032 | 0.803 | 0.034 | 临沂 | 0.758 | 0.025 | 0.753 | 0.023 | CaO | 曲阜 | 0.931 | 0.213 | 0.917 | 0.185 | 临沂 | 0.896 | 0.173 | 0.707 | 0.184 |
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Table 5. Qufu and Linyi cement raw meal near infrared spectrum local PLS modeling results table