• Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
  • Vol. 41, Issue 7, 2028 (2021)
Xiu-lian ZHANG1、*, Fang ZHANG1、1; 2; *;, Nuan ZHOU1、1; 2;, Jing-jie ZHANG1、1; 2;, Wen-fang LIU3、3;, Shuai ZHANG1、1; 2;, and Xiao-jie YANG1、1; 2;
Author Affiliations
  • 11. State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
  • 33. College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
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    DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2021)07-2028-08 Cite this Article
    Xiu-lian ZHANG, Fang ZHANG, Nuan ZHOU, Jing-jie ZHANG, Wen-fang LIU, Shuai ZHANG, Xiao-jie YANG. Near-Infrared Spectral Feature Selection of Water-Bearing Rocks Based on Mutual Information[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2021, 41(7): 2028 Copy Citation Text show less
    (a) Water sorption test system and near-infrared testing device; (b) schematic diagram of the experimental setup
    Fig. 1. (a) Water sorption test system and near-infrared testing device; (b) schematic diagram of the experimental setup
    Visible light map of the conglomerate water absorption process(a): 409 s; (b): 558 s; (c): 704 s; (d): 775 s; (e): 1 224 s
    Fig. 2. Visible light map of the conglomerate water absorption process
    (a): 409 s; (b): 558 s; (c): 704 s; (d): 775 s; (e): 1 224 s
    Near-infrared spectrum of conglomerate point 1(a): Original spectrum; (b): NPS+B-corr pre-processed spectrum
    Fig. 3. Near-infrared spectrum of conglomerate point 1
    (a): Original spectrum; (b): NPS+B-corr pre-processed spectrum
    Schematic diagram of initial characteristic variables
    Fig. 4. Schematic diagram of initial characteristic variables
    Peak height of water content and water content level partition(a): Point 1; (b): Point 2; (c): Point 3
    Fig. 5. Peak height of water content and water content level partition
    (a): Point 1; (b): Point 2; (c): Point 3
    Water content level C-feature f scatter plot(a): Height-C; (b): LHW-C; (c): RHW-C
    Fig. 6. Water content level C-feature f scatter plot
    (a): Height-C; (b): LHW-C; (c): RHW-C
    The accuracies of the decision tree classifier for peak R1 (a) and peak R2 (b)
    Fig. 7. The accuracies of the decision tree classifier for peak R1 (a) and peak R2 (b)
    岩性外貌描述颜色干燥后质量/g尺寸/mm
    砾岩疏松多孔, 块状结构青灰色922.60约为80×90×60
    Table 1. Basic information of the conglomerate samples
    岩性石英/%钾长石/%钠长石/%方解石/%白云石/%角闪石/%石盐/%黏土矿物总量/%
    砾岩30.42.223.511.89.72.06.913.5
    Table 2. Mineral composition of the conglomerate samples
    探头类型反射探头
    采样方式漫反射-固体
    光谱范围400~2 500 nm
    测样角度90°
    测试方式直接与样品接触
    Table 3. Experimental parameters of near infrared spectrometer acquisition system
    特征值Ff1
    /nm
    f2
    /nm
    f3
    /nm
    f4
    /nm
    f5
    /nm
    f6
    O1-10.00636.7020.29417.64119.0610.925
    O1-20.014103.2421.62821.97181.2710.270
    O1-30.071118.6209.146352.16166.4600.784 8
    O3-160.157119.69420.56253.40966.2850.806
    均值0.079110.14610.43947.65262.4940.770
    标准方差0.04126.5405.51212.99014.8500.120
    最大值0.177123.64923.95254.43481.2710.938
    最小值0.00536.0320.27916.30518.5890.270
    Table 4. Initial characteristic variables of near-infrared spectra at 1 450 nm (only part of data listed)
    特征值Ff1/nmf2/nmf3/nmf4/nmf5/nmf6
    O1-10.005 80.007 60.000 60.035 00.007 50.980 5
    O1-20.052 30.767 10.057 00.148 61.000 00.000 0
    O1-30.383 70.942 60.374 60.940 40.763 70.770 7
    O3-160.883 70.954 90.856 80.973 10.760 90.802 4
    均值0.432 60.845 90.429 20.822 10.700 40.747 9
    标准方差0.040 626.540 25.511 812.989 614.850 30.120 3
    最大值1.000 01.000 01.000 01.000 01.000 01.000 0
    最小值0.000 00.000 00.000 00.000 00.000 00.000 0
    Table 5. Normalized initial characteristic variables of near-infrared spectra at 1 450 nm (only part of data listed)
    吸收峰I(C, Height)I(C, LHW)I(C, RHW)
    R10.618 80.553 80.675 3
    R20.584 00.529 80.530 6
    Table 6. Mutual information values of characteristic variables and water content levels
    吸收峰MIC(C, Height)MIC(C, LHW)MIC(C, RHW)
    R10.692 30.787 10.609 5
    R20.716 30.787 10.370 6
    Table 7. MIC values for correlation between the characteristic variables and water content levels
    Xiu-lian ZHANG, Fang ZHANG, Nuan ZHOU, Jing-jie ZHANG, Wen-fang LIU, Shuai ZHANG, Xiao-jie YANG. Near-Infrared Spectral Feature Selection of Water-Bearing Rocks Based on Mutual Information[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2021, 41(7): 2028
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