Fig. 1. The interference on Nb and Re of W standard solution with different concentrations
Fig. 2. The influence of the amount of precipitant on the residual amount of tungsten
Fig. 3. The effect of the amount of buffer solution on the residual amount of tungsten
Fig. 4. The effect of aging time on the residual amount of tungsten
ICP-MS工作仪器参数 | 数值 | ICP-OES工作仪器参数 | 数值 |
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RF功率/W | 1 550 | RF功率/W | 1 200 | 采样深度/mm | 8.0 | 等离子体气流量/(L·min-1) | 15.0 | 载气流量/(L·min-1) | 0.90 | 辅助气流量/(L·min-1) | 1.00 | 稀释气流量/(L·min-1) | 0.35 | 雾化气流量/(L·min-1) | 0.70 | 泵速/(r·s-1) | 0.20 | 泵速/(r·min-1) | 12 | 测量方式 | 跳峰 | 观测高度/mm | 8 | 扫描次数 | 3 | 积分时间/s | 5 | 积分时间/s | 0.1 | - | - |
|
Table 1. Operation parameters of ICP-MS and ICP-OES
同位素 | 干扰离子 |
---|
93Nb | 186W++ | 185Re | 184W1H+, 183W1 | 187Re | 186W1H+ |
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Table 2. The mass spectrum interference of the determination of Nb and Re in high-purity tungsten by ICP-MS
待测元素 | 回收率/% |
---|
无内标 | Sc | Cs | Tl |
---|
Nb | 101(121) | 90.1(103) | 103(111) | 110(115) | Re | 97.9(119) | 90.2(86.1) | 100(93.5) | 107(113) |
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Table 3. The selection of internal standard elements
待测元素 | 直接测定 | 基体分离后测定 |
---|
检出限 | 定量限 | 检出限 | 定量限 |
---|
Nb | 0.81 | 2.70 | 0.007 | 0.023 | Re | 0.61 | 2.02 | 0.036 | 0.12 |
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Table 4. The limits of detection and quantitation(μg·g-1)
待测 元素 | 测定值/ (μg·g-1) | RSD/ % | 加标量/ (μg·g-1) | 回收值/ (μg·g-1) | 回收 率/% |
---|
Nb | 0.024 | 12 | 0.050 | 0.078 | 108 | Re | 0.21 | 4.8 | 0.20 | 0.42 | 105 |
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Table 5. Precision and recovery of the method
待测元素 | 测定值/ (μg·g-1) | RSD/% | 加标量/ (μg·g-1) | 加标 回收率/% |
---|
Nb | 0.021 | 8.8 | 0.050 | 109 | Re | 9.42 | 1.0 | 10.00 | 100 |
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Table 6. The analytical results of sample