Author Affiliations
School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Eight neighborhoods of pixel points
Fig. 2. Image data used in the test. (a) Sheep-Logan image; (b) Forbild-Head image; (c) Forbild-Abdomen image
Fig. 3. ROI regions of the test images. (a) Sheep-Logan image; (b) Forbild-Head image; (c) Forbild-Abdomen image
Fig. 4. Reconstructed image and ROI comparison of different algorithms in finite angle (Sheep-Logan). (a) Original image; (b) L1-Bregman algorithm; (c) TV-ADM algorithm; (d) TVAL3 algorithm; (e) TGV-ADM algorithm; (f) proposed algorithm
Fig. 5. Reconstructed image and ROI comparison of different algorithms in finite angle (Forbild-Head). (a) Original image; (b) L1-Bregman algorithm; (c) TV-ADM algorithm; (d) TVAL3 algorithm; (e) TGV-ADM algorithm; (f) proposed algorithm
Fig. 6. Reconstructed image and ROI comparison of different algorithms in finite angle (Forbild-Abdomen). (a) Original image; (b) L1-Bregman algorithm; (c) TV-ADM algorithm; (d) TVAL3 algorithm; (e) TGV-ADM algorithm; (f) proposed algorithm
Fig. 7. Reconstructed image and ROI comparison of different algorithms in sparse angle (Sheep-Logan). (a) Original image; (b) L1-Bregman algorithm; (c) TV-ADM algorithm; (d) TVAL3 algorithm; (e) TGV-ADM algorithm; (f) proposed algorithm
Fig. 8. Reconstructed image and ROI comparison of different algorithms in sparse angle (Forbild-Head). (a) Original image; (b) L1-Bregman algorithm; (c) TV-ADM algorithm; (d) TVAL3 algorithm; (e) TGV-ADM algorithm; (f) proposed algorithm
Fig. 9. Reconstructed image and ROI comparison of different algorithms in sparse angle (Forbild-Abdomen). (a) Original image; (b) L1-Bregman algorithm; (c) TV-ADM algorithm; (d) TVAL3 algorithm; (e) TGV-ADM algorithm; (f) proposed algorithm
Fig. 10. Comparison of vertical cross-sectional views of 135th column of each reconstruction image. (a) Sheep-Logan image; (b) Forbild-Head image; (c) Forbild-Abdomen image
Parameter | β | μi(i=1,2,3) | γ | α0 | α1 |
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Value | 64 | 32 | 1 | 0.2 | 2 |
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Table 1. Initialization parameters
Algorithm | Image | SSIM | PSNR /dB | RMSE | Time /s |
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L1-Bregman | Sheep-Logan | 0.549 | 15.748 | 0.163 | 10.969 | Forbild-Head | 0.430 | 13.175 | 0.219 | 11.063 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.535 | 15.672 | 0.165 | 11.328 | TV-ADM | Sheep-Logan | 0.891 | 22.203 | 0.078 | 16.467 | Forbild-Head | 0.893 | 21.916 | 0.080 | 16.453 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.967 | 33.024 | 0.022 | 15.781 | TVAL3 | Sheep-Logan | 0.894 | 22.807 | 0.073 | 19.625 | Forbild-Head | 0.899 | 23.072 | 0.070 | 20.109 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.968 | 33.643 | 0.021 | 22.234 | TGV-ADM | Sheep-Logan | 0.899 | 25.039 | 0.056 | 70.016 | Forbild-Head | 0.935 | 27.420 | 0.043 | 69.594 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.967 | 35.312 | 0.018 | 68.609 | Proposed | Sheep-Logan | 0.903 | 26.091 | 0.054 | 150.682 | Forbild-Head | 0.954 | 29.229 | 0.035 | 149.531 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.977 | 39.231 | 0.011 | 147.000 |
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Table 2. Comparison of objective evaluation parameters of reconstructed images of various algorithms under finite projection angle
Algorithm | Image | SSIM | PSNR /dB | RMSE | Time /s |
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L1-Bregman | Sheep-Logan | 0.619 | 17.449 | 0.134 | 11.625 | Forbild-Head | 0.185 | 14.441 | 0.190 | 11.078 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.543 | 16.340 | 0.152 | 12.953 | TV-ADM | Sheep-Logan | 0.995 | 45.429 | 0.005 | 16.797 | Forbild-Head | 0.993 | 39.136 | 0.011 | 16.531 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.981 | 36.339 | 0.015 | 17.250 | TVAL3 | Sheep-Logan | 0.995 | 46.075 | 0.005 | 20.953 | Forbild-Head | 0.995 | 43.074 | 0.007 | 20.234 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.985 | 38.522 | 0.012 | 22.000 | TGV-ADM | Sheep-Logan | 0.991 | 44.582 | 0.006 | 69.031 | Forbild-Head | 0.995 | 43.810 | 0.006 | 67.406 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.978 | 39.608 | 0.011 | 71.922 | Proposed | Sheep-Logan | 0.999 | 50.018 | 0.003 | 144.250 | Forbild-Head | 0.999 | 52.172 | 0.003 | 146.359 | Forbild-Abdomen | 0.991 | 39.930 | 0.010 | 149.141 |
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Table 3. Comparison of objective evaluation parameters of reconstructed images of various algorithms under sparse projection angle