• Matter and Radiation at Extremes
  • Vol. 7, Issue 3, 038404 (2022)
Cuiying Pei1、*, Tianping Ying2, Yi Zhao1, Lingling Gao1, Weizheng Cao1, Changhua Li1, Hideo Hosono3, and Yanpeng Qi1、4、5
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
  • 2Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 3Materials Research Center for Element Strategy, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
  • 4ShanghaiTech Laboratory for Topological Physics, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
  • 5Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-Resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
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    DOI: 10.1063/5.0088235 Cite this Article
    Cuiying Pei, Tianping Ying, Yi Zhao, Lingling Gao, Weizheng Cao, Changhua Li, Hideo Hosono, Yanpeng Qi. Pressure-induced reemergence of superconductivity in BaIr2Ge7 and Ba3Ir4Ge16 with cage structures[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2022, 7(3): 038404 Copy Citation Text show less
    (a) Electrical resistivity of BaIr2Ge7 as a function of temperature at various pressures in run I. (b) and (c) Temperature-dependent resistivity of BaIr2Ge7 in the vicinity of the superconducting transition. Temperature dependence of resistivity under different magnetic fields for BaIr2Ge7 at 3.8 (d) and 44.9 GPa (e), respectively. (f) Estimated upper critical field for BaIr2Ge7. Here, Tc is determined as a 90% drop in the normal-state resistivity. The solid lines represent fits based on the Ginzburg–Landau (G-L) formula.
    Fig. 1. (a) Electrical resistivity of BaIr2Ge7 as a function of temperature at various pressures in run I. (b) and (c) Temperature-dependent resistivity of BaIr2Ge7 in the vicinity of the superconducting transition. Temperature dependence of resistivity under different magnetic fields for BaIr2Ge7 at 3.8 (d) and 44.9 GPa (e), respectively. (f) Estimated upper critical field for BaIr2Ge7. Here, Tc is determined as a 90% drop in the normal-state resistivity. The solid lines represent fits based on the Ginzburg–Landau (G-L) formula.
    (a) Electrical resistivity of Ba3Ir4Ge16 as a function of temperature at various pressures in run I. (b) Temperature-dependent resistivity of Ba3Ir4Ge16 in the vicinity of the superconducting transition. (c) Temperature dependence of resistivity under different magnetic fields for Ba3Ir4Ge16 at 2.0 GPa. (d) Pressure-dependent resistivity at 300 K and Tc of Ba3Ir4Ge16.
    Fig. 2. (a) Electrical resistivity of Ba3Ir4Ge16 as a function of temperature at various pressures in run I. (b) Temperature-dependent resistivity of Ba3Ir4Ge16 in the vicinity of the superconducting transition. (c) Temperature dependence of resistivity under different magnetic fields for Ba3Ir4Ge16 at 2.0 GPa. (d) Pressure-dependent resistivity at 300 K and Tc of Ba3Ir4Ge16.
    (a) Crystal structures of BaIr2Ge7 and Ba3Ir4Ge16. Polyhedra of different colors stand for distinct cages. (b) XRD patterns collected at various pressures for BaIr2Ge7 with an x-ray wavelength λ = 0.6199 Å (background-subtracted). (c) Selected Raman spectra at various pressure for BaIr2Ge7.
    Fig. 3. (a) Crystal structures of BaIr2Ge7 and Ba3Ir4Ge16. Polyhedra of different colors stand for distinct cages. (b) XRD patterns collected at various pressures for BaIr2Ge7 with an x-ray wavelength λ = 0.6199 Å (background-subtracted). (c) Selected Raman spectra at various pressure for BaIr2Ge7.
    Pressure dependences of (a) the superconducting transition temperatures Tc, (b) the resistivity at 300 K and the experimental volume relative to the Ammm phase, and (c) selected Raman shifts for BaIr2Ge7. The values of Tc were determined from the high-pressure resistivity.
    Fig. 4. Pressure dependences of (a) the superconducting transition temperatures Tc, (b) the resistivity at 300 K and the experimental volume relative to the Ammm phase, and (c) selected Raman shifts for BaIr2Ge7. The values of Tc were determined from the high-pressure resistivity.
    SampleStructureSpace groupStateTcmax (K)Hc2 (T)
    BaIr2Ge7OrthorhombicAmmmSC-I2.7 at 0.6 GPa2.3 at 3.8 GPa
    SC-II4.4 at 39.7 GPa2.2 at 44.9 GPa
    Ba3Ir4Ge16TetragonalI4/mmmSC-15.8 at 0.1 GPa2.0 at 2.0 GPa
    SC-II4.0 at 35.2 GPa1.7 at 60.5 GPa
    Table 1. Structure and superconducting properties of BaIr2Ge7 and Ba3Ir4Ge16.
    Cuiying Pei, Tianping Ying, Yi Zhao, Lingling Gao, Weizheng Cao, Changhua Li, Hideo Hosono, Yanpeng Qi. Pressure-induced reemergence of superconductivity in BaIr2Ge7 and Ba3Ir4Ge16 with cage structures[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2022, 7(3): 038404
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