Author Affiliations
1Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, China1虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室(南京师范大学),南京2100232School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China2南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京2100233Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China3江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心,南京210023show less
Fig. 1. The schematic diagram of the topological relationship between saddle point and contour
Fig. 2. Process of saddle point extraction
Fig. 3. The schematic diagram of contour plane from contour and outermost contour
Fig. 4. Flowchart of the saddle point extraction based on topological relationship
Fig. 5. The schematic diagram of determination of saddle point spatial location
Fig. 6. Locations of study areas and study data
Fig. 7. Comparison of the results of saddle point extraction in study sample area 1
Fig. 8. Relationships between the extraction quantity of saddle points and contour interval
Fig. 9. The schematic diagrams of contour data with different contour interval containing different numbers of peaks
Fig. 10. Comparison of spatial positions of saddle points extracted by contour data with different contour interval
Fig. 11. Comparison of extraction results of different methods in study area 1
Fig. 12. Comparison of extraction results of different methods in study area 1
实验区 | 正确点数/个 | 提取点数/个 | 漏判点数/个 | 误判点数/个 | 提取正确率/% |
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实验区1 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 实验区2 | 37 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 100 |
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Table 1. Accuracy statistics of the saddle point extraction
| 等高距/m |
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1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
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提取出鞍部点数/等高线相交数 | 18 | 17 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 漏提取鞍部点数/等高线未相交数 | 49 | 47 | 43 | 39 | 35 | 36 | 31 | 30 | 29 | 26 | 鞍部点总数/个 | 67 | 64 | 61 | 55 | 50 | 50 | 43 | 43 | 42 | 37 |
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Table 2. Statistics of incremental buffering algorithm extraction of saddle point
实验区分析方法 | 提取点数/个 | 漏判点数/个 | 伪鞍部点数/个 | 冗余鞍部点数/个 |
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实验区1 | 水文分析法 | 85 | 9 | 18 | 26 | 基于等高线法 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 实验区2 | 水文分析法 | 66 | 7 | 16 | 20 | 基于等高线法 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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Table 3. Comparison of saddle points extracted by different methods in the study area