• Acta Physica Sinica
  • Vol. 69, Issue 1, 013101-1 (2020)
Ya-Sha Li*, Lin-Xiang Sun, Xiao Zhou, Kai Chen, and Hui-Yao Wang
DOI: 10.7498/aps.69.20191455 Cite this Article
Ya-Sha Li, Lin-Xiang Sun, Xiao Zhou, Kai Chen, Hui-Yao Wang. Structure and excitation characteristics of C5F10O under external electric field based on density functional theory [J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(1): 013101-1 Copy Citation Text show less
Stable structure of C5F10O.C5F10O分子的基态结构
Fig. 1. Stable structure of C5F10O. C5F10O分子的基态结构
Bond length of C5F10O at different electric field.不同电场强度下C5F10O分子的键长变化
Fig. 2. Bond length of C5F10O at different electric field. 不同电场强度下C5F10O分子的键长变化
Bond angle of C5F10O at different electric field.不同电场强度下C5F10O分子的键角变化
Fig. 3. Bond angle of C5F10O at different electric field. 不同电场强度下C5F10O分子的键角变化
NBO charge of C5F10O at different electric field.不同电场强度下C5F10O的NBO电荷布局数
Fig. 4. NBO charge of C5F10O at different electric field. 不同电场强度下C5F10O的NBO电荷布局数
Electron cloud of C5F10O at different electric field.不同电场强度下C5F10O的电子云
Fig. 5. Electron cloud of C5F10O at different electric field. 不同电场强度下C5F10O的电子云
Variation of energy of C5F10O at different electric field. Panels (a), (b), and (c) are changes of total energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy at different electric field.能量随电场强度的变化 (a), (b), (c)分别是总能量、动能和势能随电场强度的变化
Fig. 6. Variation of energy of C5F10O at different electric field. Panels (a), (b), and (c) are changes of total energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy at different electric field. 能量随电场强度的变化 (a), (b), (c)分别是总能量、动能和势能随电场强度的变化
Molecular frontier orbital of C5F10O.C5F10O的前线轨道图
Fig. 7. Molecular frontier orbital of C5F10O. C5F10O的前线轨道图
Energy gap of C5F10O at different electric field不同电场强度下C5F10O的能隙变化
Fig. 8. Energy gap of C5F10O at different electric field 不同电场强度下C5F10O的能隙变化
Infrared spectrum of C5F10O at different electric field.不同电场强度下C5F10O的红外光谱
Fig. 9. Infrared spectrum of C5F10O at different electric field. 不同电场强度下C5F10O的红外光谱
Electron transition of first 8 single-excited states of C5F10O (value = 0.02).C5F10O前8个单重激发态的电子跃迁图(等值面为0.02)
Fig. 10. Electron transition of first 8 single-excited states of C5F10O (value = 0.02). C5F10O前8个单重激发态的电子跃迁图(等值面为0.02)
Electron transition of the 5 single-excited states of C5F10O (value = 0.01).C5F10O第5个单重激发态的电子跃迁图(等值面为0.01)
Fig. 11. Electron transition of the 5 single-excited states of C5F10O (value = 0.01). C5F10O第5个单重激发态的电子跃迁图(等值面为0.01)
ContrastR(4, 16)/nm R(5, 15)/nm R(3, 4)/nm R(3, 12)/nm R(4, 5)/nm
Reference0.1170000.1306000.1540000.1328000.153900
Theoretical calculation0.1190860.1329330.1558960.1354970.155892
Relative error/%1.7830.17861.2312.0301.294
Table 1.

The bond length of C5F10O compared with the reference

C5F10O分子键长与文献值的对比

F/a.u. EL/eV EH/eV EG/eV
0.000–3.197–8.9685.771
0.003–3.260–9.0215.760
0.006–3.324–9.0735.748
0.009–3.388–9.1235.735
0.012–3.453–9.1725.719
0.015–3.517–9.2195.702
0.018–3.583–9.2655.683
0.021–3.649–9.3105.661
0.024–3.715–9.3535.638
0.027–3.783–9.3955.612
0.030–3.852–9.4355.582
Table 2.

Frontier orbital energy levels of C5F10O at different electric field.

不同电场强度下C5F10O的前线轨道能级

Excited StateDtEC/eV Orbital-Contribution (hole)Orbital-Contribution (electron)
S(0) → S(1)0.267–0.7009.775374MO 64-95.39%MO 65-99.352%
S(0) → S(2)1.7230.6486.741638MO 63-78.436%MO 65-98.828%
S(0) → S(3)0.570–0.3558.394609MO 55-13.986% MO 57-44.649%,MO 65-99.139%
S(0) → S(4)1.135–0.1396.968679MO 52-19.354% MO 55-17.810% MO 62-28.358%,MO 65-99.049%
S(0) → S(5)1.144–0.3007.015306MO 64-86.457%MO 66-84.652%
S(0) → S(6)1.8620.8796.505353MO 60-34.078% MO 61-55.521%MO 65-91.502%
S(0) → S(7)1.6010.5666.600581MO 56-19.786% MO 58-16.594% MO 59-30.422%MO 65-96.849%
S(0) → S(8)0.948–0.0796.641575MO 55-33.730% MO 57-21.883% MO 62-22.257%MO 65-99.078%
Table 3.

Excitation characteristics of first 8 singlet-excited states of C5F10O.

C5F10O前8个单重激发态的激发特性

F/a.u. Eex/eV
0.0000.0030.0060.0090.0120.0150.0180.0210.0240.0270.030
n = 1 4.0414.0524.0634.0724.0784.0864.0914.0954.0974.0974.095
n = 2 7.3247.2837.2407.1957.1487.0997.0486.9966.9406.8836.823
n = 3 8.4278.4008.3688.3298.2838.2108.0897.9637.8337.7007.565
n = 4 8.6918.6518.5608.4518.3368.2368.1688.0877.9807.8537.719
n = 5 8.7158.6738.6188.5678.4998.3978.2778.1548.0417.9357.823
n = 6 8.7768.7598.7878.6938.5888.5098.4448.3818.3078.2088.098
n = 7 9.0198.9198.8118.8148.7708.6638.5538.4468.3518.2838.225
n = 8 9.1599.0768.9838.8838.8268.7728.6828.5838.4818.3788.277
Table 4.

Excitation energy of first 8 singlet-excited states of C5F10O at different electric field.

不同电场强度下C5F10O前8个单重激发态的激发能

F/a.u. λ/nm
0.0000.0030.0060.0090.0120.0150.0180.0210.0240.0270.030
n = 1 306.80305.93305.16304.48303.89303.41303.04302.78302.64302.63302.75
n = 2 169.28170.24171.25172.32173.45174.64175.90177.23178.64180.13181.71
n = 3 147.12147.60148.17148.85149.68151.01153.27155.71158.29161.02163.88
n = 4 142.65143.31144.84146.72148.73150.54151.79153.31155.36157.87160.62
n = 5 142.27142.96143.86144.72145.89147.65149.80152.05154.18156.26158.48
n = 6 141.28141.55141.10142.63144.37145.72146.83147.94149.25151.05153.10
n = 7 137.48139.02140.72140.66141.37143.12144.96146.80148.47149.69150.75
n = 8 135.37136.61138.03139.57140.47141.34142.80144.45146.19147.98149.79
Table 5.

Wavelength of first 8 singlet-excited states of C5F10O at different electric field.

不同电场强度下C5F10O前8个单重激发态的波长

F/a.u. f
0.0000.0030.0060.0090.0120.0150.0180.0210.0240.0270.030
n = 10.00020.00020.00020.00020.00020.00010.00010.00010.00010.00010.0001
n = 20.00330.00320.00300.00290.00280.00260.00260.00250.00240.00240.0024
n = 30.00150.00200.00250.00300.00350.00390.00440.00450.00450.00450.0044
n = 40.00140.00120.00240.00350.00420.00480.00530.00550.00520.00520.0055
n = 50.05910.00270.00390.00490.00730.00830.00800.00860.01020.01170.0131
n = 60.01620.07380.06410.00660.00240.00050.00040.00040.00230.00470.0047
n = 70.01800.01270.01480.05700.00980.01010.01070.01040.00780.00480.0054
n = 80.00130.00080.00390.00940.02760.00780.01260.01700.02030.02280.0236
Table 6.

Oscillator strength of first 8 singlet-excited states of C5F10O at different electric field.

不同电场强度下C5F10O前8个单重激发态的振子强度

Ya-Sha Li, Lin-Xiang Sun, Xiao Zhou, Kai Chen, Hui-Yao Wang. Structure and excitation characteristics of C5F10O under external electric field based on density functional theory [J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(1): 013101-1
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