• Photonic Sensors
  • Vol. 8, Issue 1, 43 (2018)
Oday A. HAMMADI1、* and Noor E. NAJI2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physics, College of Education, Al-Iraqia University, Baghdad,12001, Iraq
  • 2School of Applied Sciences, University of Technology, Baghdad, 35010, Iraq
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    DOI: 10.1007/s13320-017-0460-y Cite this Article
    Oday A. HAMMADI, Noor E. NAJI. Characterization of Polycrystalline Nickel Cobaltite Nanostructures Prepared by DC Plasma Magnetron Co-Sputtering for Gas Sensing Applications[J]. Photonic Sensors, 2018, 8(1): 43 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    In this work, a gas sensor is fabricated from polycrystalline nickel cobaltite nano films deposited on transparent substrates by closed-field unbalanced dual-magnetrons (CFUBDM) co-sputtering technique. Two targets of nickel and cobalt are mounted on the cathode of discharge system and co-sputtered by direct current (DC) argon discharge plasma in presence of oxygen as a reactive gas. The total gas pressure is 0.5 mbar and the mixing ratio of Ar:O2 gases is 5:1. The characterization measurements performed on the prepared films show that their transmittance increases with the incident wavelength, the polycrystalline structure includes 5 crystallographic planes, the average particle size is about 35nm, the electrical conductivity is linearly increasing with increasing temperature, and the activation energy is about 0.41eV. These films show high sensitivity to ethanol vapor.
    Oday A. HAMMADI, Noor E. NAJI. Characterization of Polycrystalline Nickel Cobaltite Nanostructures Prepared by DC Plasma Magnetron Co-Sputtering for Gas Sensing Applications[J]. Photonic Sensors, 2018, 8(1): 43
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