• Acta Physica Sinica
  • Vol. 69, Issue 17, 177801-1 (2020)
Te Zhu and Xing-Zhong Cao*
Author Affiliations
  • Multi-discipline Research Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chiese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    DOI: 10.7498/aps.69.20200724 Cite this Article
    Te Zhu, Xing-Zhong Cao. Research progress of hydrogen/helium effects in metal materials by positron annihilation spectroscopy[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(17): 177801-1 Copy Citation Text show less
    The parameter definition in the Doppler broadening spectrum.
    Fig. 1. The parameter definition in the Doppler broadening spectrum.
    Peak-to-valley ratio of CDB system in the pure iron.
    Fig. 2. Peak-to-valley ratio of CDB system in the pure iron.
    Calculated localized wave function of a positron trapped in a mono-vacancy bound with one hydrogen atom in tungsten[26]: (a) Isometric plot; (b) contour plot.
    Fig. 3. Calculated localized wave function of a positron trapped in a mono-vacancy bound with one hydrogen atom in tungsten[26]: (a) Isometric plot; (b) contour plot.
    Calculated positron lifetime in nano-void containing 1 V, 2 V, 6 V, and various H/He atoms[26].
    Fig. 4. Calculated positron lifetime in nano-void containing 1 V, 2 V, 6 V, and various H/He atoms[26].
    Profiles of damage and atom concentration in RAFM steel irradiated with 250 keV He2+ and 130 keV H+ calculated with SRIM.
    Fig. 5. Profiles of damage and atom concentration in RAFM steel irradiated with 250 keV He2+ and 130 keV H+ calculated with SRIM.
    Fitted S parameters versus VEPFIT for irradiated samples.
    Fig. 6. Fitted S parameters versus VEPFIT for irradiated samples.
    Variation of S parameters versus incident positron energy for He+ irradiated Fe17Cr14.5Ni alloy during isochronal annealing[34].
    Fig. 7. Variation of S parameters versus incident positron energy for He+ irradiated Fe17Cr14.5Ni alloy during isochronal annealing[34].
    Evolution of the S parameters in H-ions irradiated FeCu alloys during isochronal annealing[35].
    Fig. 8. Evolution of the S parameters in H-ions irradiated FeCu alloys during isochronal annealing[35].
    S-W plots for the H-ions irradiated samples during isochronal annealing[35].
    Fig. 9. S-W plots for the H-ions irradiated samples during isochronal annealing[35].
    S-parameter and ∆S as a function of positron incident energy (mean implantation depth) in irradiated Fe9Cr alloys and for unirradiated specimen[36].
    Fig. 10. S-parameter and ∆S as a function of positron incident energy (mean implantation depth) in irradiated Fe9Cr alloys and for unirradiated specimen[36].
    W-parameter as a function of the S-parameter for irradiated Fe9Cr alloys and for unirradiated one[36].
    Fig. 11. W-parameter as a function of the S-parameter for irradiated Fe9Cr alloys and for unirradiated one[36].
    Evolution of the S parameters in well-annealed Fe and deformed Fe with He-ions irradiation[39].
    Fig. 12. Evolution of the S parameters in well-annealed Fe and deformed Fe with He-ions irradiation[39].
    S-E curves for deformed 304 steel irradiated with He-ions[40].
    Fig. 13. S-E curves for deformed 304 steel irradiated with He-ions[40].
    S-parameter (a) and ∆S/S (b) as a function of incident positron energy. ∆SHe + ∆SH and ∆SHe + H parameter were also shown in (c)[47].
    Fig. 14. S-parameter (a) and ∆S/S (b) as a function of incident positron energy. ∆SHe + ∆SH and ∆SHe + H parameter were also shown in (c)[47].
    The S parameter versus depth in the argon-damaged tungsten samples (0/1/6 dpa) with and without deuterium plasma exposure[48].
    Fig. 15. The S parameter versus depth in the argon-damaged tungsten samples (0/1/6 dpa) with and without deuterium plasma exposure[48].
    (a) The S parameter versus depth in the tungsten samples, and the (S, W) plots are shown in (b)[49].
    Fig. 16. (a) The S parameter versus depth in the tungsten samples, and the (S, W) plots are shown in (b)[49].
    Evolution of S-E curves in deformed 316 L steel exposed to high flux and low energy helium plasma[52].
    Fig. 17. Evolution of S-E curves in deformed 316 L steel exposed to high flux and low energy helium plasma[52].
    Evolution of the W parameters in Fe9Cr alloy with He-ions irradiation.
    Fig. 18. Evolution of the W parameters in Fe9Cr alloy with He-ions irradiation.
    CDB ratio curves for the Fe9Cr alloy irradiated with a dose of 1 × 1015 and 1 × 1016 He+/cm2[63].
    Fig. 19. CDB ratio curves for the Fe9Cr alloy irradiated with a dose of 1 × 1015 and 1 × 1016 He+/cm2[63].
    CDB ratio curves for the Ni irradiated with He-ions (a) and for the Cu irradiated with neutron[66](b).
    Fig. 20. CDB ratio curves for the Ni irradiated with He-ions (a) and for the Cu irradiated with neutron[66](b).
    CDB ratio curves for the He-ions irradiated 316L samples during isochronal annealing.
    Fig. 21. CDB ratio curves for the He-ions irradiated 316L samples during isochronal annealing.
    Te Zhu, Xing-Zhong Cao. Research progress of hydrogen/helium effects in metal materials by positron annihilation spectroscopy[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(17): 177801-1
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