• Optics and Precision Engineering
  • Vol. 20, Issue 6, 1406 (2012)
WANG Dai-hua1, SONG Lin-li1,*, KONG Xiang-shan2, and ZHANG Zhi-jie1
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2[in Chinese]
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    DOI: 10.3788/ope.20122006.1406 Cite this Article
    WANG Dai-hua, SONG Lin-li, KONG Xiang-shan, ZHANG Zhi-jie. Path loss modeling for near-ground wireless channel in grassland environment[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012, 20(6): 1406 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    As path loss prediction for a near-ground wireless channel is an essential issue in most research activities of wireless sensor networks, this paper measures and analyzes the transmission characteristics of a 2.4 GHz wireless signal in a grassland environment and performs a linear regression for collected data based on the least square method. The results indicate that the log-distance based model is still suitable for the path loss modeling in the near-ground wireless channel, and the fitting accuracy of the two-slope model is better than that of the one-slope model. Furthermore, the breakpoint position is determined by the antenna height, and the path loss indexes are less than 2 or between 3 and 4 before or after the breakpoint. With comparison of the predicted path loss and the measured path loss in a far-field, it proves that the prediction accuracy of the two-slope model is superior to that of the one-slope model. Finally, the performance of the generic models and the proposed two-slope model is compared, which suggests that the generic models are not suitable for research activities in the near-ground environment and the proposed model has a more practical value for research on wireless sensor networks.
    WANG Dai-hua, SONG Lin-li, KONG Xiang-shan, ZHANG Zhi-jie. Path loss modeling for near-ground wireless channel in grassland environment[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012, 20(6): 1406
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