• High Power Laser and Particle Beams
  • Vol. 34, Issue 12, 123001 (2022)
Zhiyu Li1, Hao Li2、3, Hefei Cao1, Mengzhe Jin3, and Man Hu3
Author Affiliations
  • 1China Railway Signal & Communication Corp Research & Design Institute Group Co., Ltd, Beijing 100070, China
  • 2School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China
  • 3Hebei Key Laboratory for Electromagnetic Environmental Effects and Information Processing, Shijiazhuang 050043, China
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    DOI: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220172 Cite this Article
    Zhiyu Li, Hao Li, Hefei Cao, Mengzhe Jin, Man Hu. Time-domain measurement of the transient electric field caused by pantograph-catenary off-line discharge based on D-dot Sensor[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34(12): 123001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of the structure of the transient electric field waveform restoration system
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the structure of the transient electric field waveform restoration system
    Waveform reduction process
    Fig. 2. Waveform reduction process
    The transient electric field waveform restoration system
    Fig. 3. The transient electric field waveform restoration system
    Square wave source electric field signal and D-dot output differential signal
    Fig. 4. Square wave source electric field signal and D-dot output differential signal
    Direct integration result of the electromagnetic pulse differential measurement signal after de-averaging
    Fig. 5. Direct integration result of the electromagnetic pulse differential measurement signal after de-averaging
    Result of three methods to remove trend item
    Fig. 6. Result of three methods to remove trend item
    Input signal and output signal of low frequency compensation identification system
    Fig. 7. Input signal and output signal of low frequency compensation identification system
    Comparison of direct integration and compensation after integration
    Fig. 8. Comparison of direct integration and compensation after integration
    Transient electric field waveform restoration signal before and after correction factor calibration
    Fig. 9. Transient electric field waveform restoration signal before and after correction factor calibration
    Rising edge of square wave signal before and after reduction
    Fig. 10. Rising edge of square wave signal before and after reduction
    Results comparison of two transient electric field waveform restoration methods
    Fig. 11. Results comparison of two transient electric field waveform restoration methods
    Off-line arc electric field test system of pantograph
    Fig. 12. Off-line arc electric field test system of pantograph
    D-dot sensor output differential signal and its amplitude spectrum
    Fig. 13. D-dot sensor output differential signal and its amplitude spectrum
    Transient electric field waveform restoration system restored electric field signal and its amplitude spectrum
    Fig. 14. Transient electric field waveform restoration system restored electric field signal and its amplitude spectrum
    Transient electric field restoration signals under different excitation voltages
    Fig. 15. Transient electric field restoration signals under different excitation voltages
    methodRMSEcorrelation coefficient/%
    least squares0.42063.71
    wavelet0.19384.14
    EMD0.37072.33
    Table 1. Three methods to eliminate root mean square error and correlation coefficient of trend term results
    stateRMSEcorrelation coefficient/%
    before compensation0.04182.39
    after compensation0.08394.77
    Table 2. Root mean square error and correlation coefficient of the signal before and after low frequency compensation
    applied voltage/kVcorrelation coefficient/%
    1593.19
    2094.96
    2593.11
    Table 3. Correlation coefficients of transient electric field restoration signals under different excitation voltages
    Zhiyu Li, Hao Li, Hefei Cao, Mengzhe Jin, Man Hu. Time-domain measurement of the transient electric field caused by pantograph-catenary off-line discharge based on D-dot Sensor[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34(12): 123001
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