• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 50, Issue 7, 139 (2021)
Jun YANG1、2、3, Yadong YAN1, Qi LI1, Guokai SHI3, Zhao WANG3, Yang ZHANG3, Suoqi ZHANG3, and Junhua HE1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an709, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100049, China
  • 3Laboratory of Intense Dynamic Loading and Effect, Xi’an710024, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20215007.0712002 Cite this Article
    Jun YANG, Yadong YAN, Qi LI, Guokai SHI, Zhao WANG, Yang ZHANG, Suoqi ZHANG, Junhua HE. Design of Spatial Resolution PDV Probe Based on Double Telecentric Lens[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2021, 50(7): 139 Copy Citation Text show less
    Principle diagram of side-axis heterodyne structure photonic Doppler velocimetry
    Fig. 1. Principle diagram of side-axis heterodyne structure photonic Doppler velocimetry
    Principle diagram of multipoint velocity measurement system
    Fig. 2. Principle diagram of multipoint velocity measurement system
    Drawings of tight line array of fibers and photography of 8 fibers in the middle being illuminated by laser @632.8 nm
    Fig. 3. Drawings of tight line array of fibers and photography of 8 fibers in the middle being illuminated by laser @632.8 nm
    Diagram of optical system structure
    Fig. 4. Diagram of optical system structure
    Image spot diagram of optical system (focus position)
    Fig. 5. Image spot diagram of optical system (focus position)
    Image spot diagram of optical system (defocusing distance of -5 mm)
    Fig. 6. Image spot diagram of optical system (defocusing distance of -5 mm)
    Image spot diagram of optical system (defocusing distance of +5 mm )
    Fig. 7. Image spot diagram of optical system (defocusing distance of +5 mm )
    Layout of the probe
    Fig. 8. Layout of the probe
    Section view of the lens
    Fig. 9. Section view of the lens
    Schematic diagram of positioning structure
    Fig. 10. Schematic diagram of positioning structure
    Schematic diagram of 5D regulating structure
    Fig. 11. Schematic diagram of 5D regulating structure
    Test system and control software for assembly and adjustment
    Fig. 12. Test system and control software for assembly and adjustment
    The distribution of spots captured by the beam quality analyzer at three different positions along the optical axis
    Fig. 13. The distribution of spots captured by the beam quality analyzer at three different positions along the optical axis
    Power distribution of spots in X direction at beam waist
    Fig. 14. Power distribution of spots in X direction at beam waist
    Power distribution of spots in X direction obtained by BP209 at three different positions
    Fig. 15. Power distribution of spots in X direction obtained by BP209 at three different positions
    Variation curves of laser power received by measured fiber and adjacent fiber with displacement of reflected target
    Fig. 16. Variation curves of laser power received by measured fiber and adjacent fiber with displacement of reflected target
    Curves of receiving efficiency of each fiber in probe with displacement of reflected target
    Fig. 17. Curves of receiving efficiency of each fiber in probe with displacement of reflected target
    ParameterSpecification
    Fiber typeSM fiber
    Number of fibers8
    NA0.14
    Mode field diameter/μm10
    Wavelength/nm1 550

    Spatial distribution of

    measured points on target

    Distribute in 5mm straight line
    Displacement of target/mm±5
    Table 1. Technical requirements for spatial resolution PDV probe
    Waist positionWaist position -5 mmWaist position +5 mm
    No.Coordinate of fibers / μmCoordinate of spots / μmRMS diameter of spots / μmCoordinate of fibers / μmCoordinate of spots / μmRMS diameter of spots / μmCoordinate of fibers / μmCoordinate of spots / μmRMS diameter of spots / μm
    163.53582263.535718963.5357188
    2190.51 07022190.51 070186190.51 071188
    3317.51 78324317.51 783181317.51 782195
    4444.52 48939444.52 496173444.52 488207
    Table 2. Spot diagram parameters at three different positions of image plane
    Waist positionWaist position -5 mmWaist position +5 mm
    No.Coordinate / μmPitch / μmmagnificationCoordinate / μmPitch / μmmagnificationCoordinate / μmPitch / μmmagnification
    1-2 2547155.630-2 2107035.535-2 2417215.677
    2-1 5397125.606-1 5076995.504-1 5207105.591
    3-8277135.614-8087055.551-8107145.622
    4-1147145.622-1036985.496-967255.709
    56007115.5985957025.5286297035.535
    61 3117145.6221 2976995.5041 3327165.638
    72 0257165.6381 9967045.5432 0487255.709
    82 7412 7002 773
    Mean5.6195.5235.640
    Table 3. The X direction coordinates of the central of each spot measured by BP209 at three different positions
    Position of BP209Diameter of gauss beam / μm
    Spot 1Spot 2Spot 3Spot 4Spot 5Spot 6Spot 7Spot 8
    Waist position184143128115109148179202
    Waist position +5mm253198199193202224248247
    Waist position -5mm306236237220249294312315
    Table 4. The X direction diameter of each spot measured by BP209 at three different positions
    Position of targetReceiving efficiency of each fiber in probe
    Fiber 1Fiber 2Fiber 3Fiber 4Fiber 5Fiber 6Fiber 7Fiber 8
    Peak position +5 mm1.24×10-51.41×10-55.79×10-64.41×10-52.32×10-56.80×10-67.08×10-69.70×10-6
    Peak position7.95×10-57.39×10-57.29×10-51.34×10-42.06×10-41.34×10-47.66×10-56.78×10-5
    Peak position -5 mm1.35×10-53.26×10-59.01×10-63.14×10-52.25×10-56.70×10-63.44×10-59.67×10-6
    Table 5. Receiving efficiency of each fiber in probe at three different positions of reflected target
    Jun YANG, Yadong YAN, Qi LI, Guokai SHI, Zhao WANG, Yang ZHANG, Suoqi ZHANG, Junhua HE. Design of Spatial Resolution PDV Probe Based on Double Telecentric Lens[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2021, 50(7): 139
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