• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 52, Issue 4, 0428001 (2023)
Yujun ZHENG1、2, Weiwei XU1、*, Xin LI1, Xiaolong SI1, Baoyun YANG1, and Liming ZHANG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei 230031, China
  • 2University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20235204.0428001 Cite this Article
    Yujun ZHENG, Weiwei XU, Xin LI, Xiaolong SI, Baoyun YANG, Liming ZHANG. Image Quality Evaluation Method for Optical Remote Sensing Satellite Based on an Array of Point Sources[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(4): 0428001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Deployment of an array of point sources
    Fig. 1. Deployment of an array of point sources
    Remote sensing image
    Fig. 2. Remote sensing image
    Image of reflected point source
    Fig. 3. Image of reflected point source
    Surface fitting
    Fig. 4. Surface fitting
    Point spread function
    Fig. 5. Point spread function
    System MTF
    Fig. 6. System MTF
    DirectionSegmentDistance/mSegmentDistance/mSegmentDistance/m
    Linear arrayP1-P535.875 0P5-P935.863 5P9-P1335.877 9
    P2-P635.871 0P6-P1035.867 6P10-P1435.870 2
    P3-P735.851 9P7-P1135.913 4P11-P1535.876 1
    P4-P835.861 0P8-P1235.874 9P12-P1635.869 7
    FlightP1-P235.878 2P2-P335.874 5P3-P436.262 9
    P5-P635.843 2P6-P735.905 1P7-P836.252 8
    P9-P1035.854 9P10-P1135.896 3P11-P1236.237 6
    P13-P1435.909 1P14-P1535.860 3P15-P1636.238 8
    Table 1. Distances of ground adjacent reflected point source
    ParameterP1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8
    X0/Pixel633.788633.671633.452633.508644.890644.737644.582644.503
    Y0/Pixel554.143564.266574.443584.907554.335564.450574.611584.885
    ParameterP9P10P11P12P13P14P15P16
    X0/Pixel656.135655.958655.745655.620667.289667.138666.954666.711
    Y0/Pixel554.492564.712574.886585.131554.699564.910575.051585.298
    Table 2. Pixel coordinates of reflected point source image
    DirectionSegmentGround pixel resolution/mSegmentGround pixel resolution/mSegmentGround pixel resolution/m
    Linear arrayP1-P53.230 9P5-P93.189 0P9-P133.216 0
    P2-P63.241 1P6-P103.195 6P10-P143.207 9
    P3-P73.220 8P7-P113.216 2P11-P153.200 3
    P4-P83.261 6P8-P123.226 2P12-P163.233 8
    Average 3.22Standard deviation 0.020 6Relative standard deviation 6.4‰
    FlightP1-P23.544 0P2-P33.524 2P3-P43.465 4
    P5-P63.543 2P6-P73.533 2P7-P83.528 5
    P9-P103.507 8P10-P113.527 5P11-P123.536 8
    P13-P143.516 3P14-P153.535 6P15-P163.535 5
    Average 3.52Standard deviation 0.021 5Relative standard deviation 6.1‰
    Table 3. Ground pixel resolution
    DirectionCo-linear relationshipResultCo-linear relationshipResult
    Linear arrayP1P5+P5P9P1P93.10×10-5P5P9+P9P13P5P135.91×10-5
    P1P9+P9P13P1P133.22×10-5P1P5+P5P13P1P134.04×10-5
    P2P6+P6P10P2P101.26×10-4P6P10+P10P14P6P148.90×10-5
    P2P10+P10P14P2P141.97×10-5P2P6+P6P14P2P145.65×10-5
    P3P7+P7P11P3P112.53×10-4P7P11+P11P15P7P152.75×10-4
    P3P11+P11P15P3P159.89×10-5P3P7+P7P15P3P157.77×10-5
    P4P8+P8P12P4P121.61×10-3P8P12+P12P16P8P161.39×10-4
    P4P12+P12P16P4P168.96×10-5P4P8+P8P16P4P161.51×10-3
    FlightP1P2+P2P3P1P32.52×10-4P2P3+P3P4P2P41.86×10-3
    P1P3+P3P4P1P41.66×10-3P1P2+P2P4P1P44.02×10-5
    P5P6+P6P7P5P74.17×10-8P6P7+P7P8P6P81.46×10-4
    P5P7+P7P8P5P81.92×10-4P5P6+P6P8P5P84.57×10-5
    P9P10+P10P11P9P113.33×10-5P10P11+P11P12P10P121.94×10-4
    P9P11+P11P12P9P121.63×10-4P9P10+P10P12P9P122.0×10-6
    P13P14+P14P15P13P162.86×10-5P14P15+P15P16P14P167.9×10-5
    P13P15+P15P16P13P161.79×10-4P13P14+P14P16P13P161.29×10-4
    Table 4. Co-linear detection
    Yujun ZHENG, Weiwei XU, Xin LI, Xiaolong SI, Baoyun YANG, Liming ZHANG. Image Quality Evaluation Method for Optical Remote Sensing Satellite Based on an Array of Point Sources[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(4): 0428001
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