• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 19, Issue 6, 060005 (2021)
Jun Li1,*, Haigang Liu2,**, Yan Li1, Xianping Wang3..., Minghuang Sang3 and Xianfeng Chen2,4|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Science and Technology, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 3Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Photoelectronics and Telecommunication, Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
  • 4Collaborative Innovation Center of Light Manipulations and Applications, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL202119.060005 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jun Li, Haigang Liu, Yan Li, Xianping Wang, Minghuang Sang, Xianfeng Chen, "Directly generating vortex beams in the second harmonic by a spirally structured fundamental wave," Chin. Opt. Lett. 19, 060005 (2021) Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Based on nonlinear wave mixing, we experimentally propose a scheme for directly generating optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) by a spirally structured fundamental wave interacting with a nonlinear medium, in which the nonlinear susceptibilities are homogenous. In the experiment, the second-harmonic generation of a fundamental wave carrying positive (negative) integers and fractional OAM states was investigated. This study presents a convenient approach for dynamic control of OAM of vortex beams, which may feature their applications in optical manipulation and optical communication.

    E1=A1(x)exp[i(k1zωt)]·exp[i(π|r|2)/Λ+il1φ],

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    dA2dz=ε0χ(2)A12(x)·exp[i(k2z2k1)z]·exp[2i(π|r|2/Λ)]exp(2il1φ).

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    A2=ε0χ(2)A12(x)·L·exp[2i(π|r|2/Λ)]exp(2il1φ),

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    Jun Li, Haigang Liu, Yan Li, Xianping Wang, Minghuang Sang, Xianfeng Chen, "Directly generating vortex beams in the second harmonic by a spirally structured fundamental wave," Chin. Opt. Lett. 19, 060005 (2021)
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