• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 49, Issue 10, 1002001 (2020)
Yi-zhuo LI, Yu-jie SUN, and Zhao-ying WANG
Author Affiliations
  • Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Technology and Device,Department of Physics,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20204910.1002001 Cite this Article
    Yi-zhuo LI, Yu-jie SUN, Zhao-ying WANG. Manipulating the Evolution of Atomic Transient Coherent Effect[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2020, 49(10): 1002001 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    This paper mainly focuses on exploring the influence of the radio frequency field's frequency and the different atomic coherent situation on the transient effect. It is found that the polarized coherent atoms can still experience a strong transient effect whether the radio frequency filed is resonant or detuned with the Larmor precession frequency, and the transient oscillation frequency depends on the power and frequency of radio frequency field in terms of Ω=Ω02+δ2. Furthermore, the amplitude of transient effect depends on the population of the coherent atoms is explored. The more polarized coherent atoms, the stronger the transient effect presents. At last, we analyze these phenomena by calculating the absorption of beam based on the Liouville equation. There is a good agreement between the experiment data and the theoretical results. These results can provide further insight into the relationship between the coherence of atoms and the transient effect.
    H0=ωB22+2ωB33+ωC44HL=-ΩL214e-iωLt+41eiωLtHF=-ΩRF2(12e-iωRFt+21eiωRFt+23e-iωRFt+32eiωRFt)

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    H=RF22+233+L44-ΩL214+41(1)

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    -ΩRF212+21+23+32

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    ρ˙=-ihH,ρ+Γρ

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    ρ˙11=iΩRF2ρ21-ρ12+iΩL2ρ41-ρ14+13ΓSEρ44+12ΓRFρ22-ΓRFρ11-ΓCρ11ρ˙12=iΩRF2ρ22-ρ11-ρ13+iΩL2ρ42+iΔRFρ12-ΓGρ12ρ˙13=iΩRF2ρ23-ρ12+iΩL2ρ43+2iΔRFρ13-ΓGρ13ρ˙14=iΩRF2ρ24+iΩL2ρ44-ρ11+iΔLρ14-ΓGEρ14ρ˙22=iΩRF2ρ12+ρ32-ρ21-ρ23+13ΓSEρ44-ΓRFρ22+ΓRF(ρ11+ρ33)ρ˙23=iΩRF2ρ13+ρ33-ρ22+iΔRFρ23-ΓGρ23ρ˙24=iΩRF2ρ14+ρ34-iΩL2ρ21-iΔRFρ24+iΔLρ24-ΓGEρ24ρ˙33=iΩRF2ρ23-ρ32+13ΓSEρ44-ΓRFρ33+12ΓRFρ22ρ˙34=iΩRF2ρ24-iΩL2ρ31-2iΔRFρ34+iΔLρ34-ΓGEρ34ρ˙44=-iΩRF2ρ41-ρ14-ΓSEρ44+ΓCρ11

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    Yi-zhuo LI, Yu-jie SUN, Zhao-ying WANG. Manipulating the Evolution of Atomic Transient Coherent Effect[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2020, 49(10): 1002001
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