• Journal of Applied Optics
  • Vol. 44, Issue 1, 168 (2023)
Yan QIN*, Ruixing LIU, Zhen KANG, Hongguang LI..., Jingzhu GONG, Yu'nan SUN and Juncheng ZHAO|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • Xi'an Institute of Applied Optics, Xi'an 710065, China
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    DOI: 10.5768/JAO202344.0103008 Cite this Article
    Yan QIN, Ruixing LIU, Zhen KANG, Hongguang LI, Jingzhu GONG, Yu'nan SUN, Juncheng ZHAO. Extreme luminance measurement method based on high dynamic range imaging[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2023, 44(1): 168 Copy Citation Text show less
    Luminance calibration experiment
    Fig. 1. Luminance calibration experiment
    Low dynamic range images by camera
    Fig. 2. Low dynamic range images by camera
    Color blocks selected for parameter calibration
    Fig. 3. Color blocks selected for parameter calibration
    Fitting diagram of R, G, B tristimulus values and Rgv, Ggv, Bgv gray values
    Fig. 4. Fitting diagram of R, G, B tristimulus values and Rgv, Ggv, Bgv gray values
    Measurement process of high dynamic range image measurement system
    Fig. 5. Measurement process of high dynamic range image measurement system
    尼康D5300+腾龙18-200VC镜头
    相机性能外形尺寸125 mm×98 mm×76 mm产品质量480 g
    传感器类型CMOS传感器尺寸23.5 mm×15.6 mm
    有效像素2 416万最大像素2 478万
    曝光模式自动、手动白平衡模式自动、预设
    快门速度1/4 000 s~30 s,可以1/3 eV或1/2 eV为步长调校
    曝光补偿可以1/3 eV或1/2 eV为步长在-5 eV~5 eV之间调校
    ISO感光度ISO 100~12 800,可以1/3 eV为步长调校
    电池类型锂电池(EN-EL14a)续航能力600张(CIPA标准)
    镜头性能镜头长度96.7 mm~102 mm镜头质量460 g
    镜头直径68 mm最大放大倍率1/3.7倍
    焦距范围18 mm~200 mm等效焦距27 mm~300 mm
    光圈范围F3.5~F22 防抖性能光学防抖
    Table 1. Main performance parameters of camera and lens
    色块1色块2色块3色块4色块5色块6色块7色块8色块9色块10色块11色块12
    亮度13.674.6710.287.925.2912.387.8319.487.4324.067.292.66
    X13.703.837.698.947.089.754.7516.886.0423.016.952.53
    Y13.674.6710.287.925.2912.387.8319.487.4324.067.292.66
    Z10.202.258.072.384.273.132.562.5719.9325.567.602.74
    Table 2. Luminance and chroma information of selected color blocks cd/m2
    RgvGgvBgv
    色块10.001770.001520.00118
    色块20.000210.000210.00009
    色块30.000740.001140.00078
    色块40.001550.000980.00038
    色块50.001530.000640.00069
    色块60.001150.001180.00027
    色块70.000360.000740.00019
    色块80.003090.002980.00002
    色块90.000490.003060.00306
    色块100.003060.003060.00306
    色块110.000540.000520.00050
    色块120.000080.000070.00007
    Table 3. (Rgv, Ggv, Bgv) gray value of selected color blocks
    XYZRGB
    色块113.7013.6710.2016.2411.9610.18
    色块23.834.672.254.014.592.22
    色块37.6910.288.075.8710.328.04
    色块48.947.922.3813.116.592.34
    色块57.085.294.2710.373.694.28
    色块69.7512.383.1310.7512.503.04
    色块74.757.832.563.238.612.50
    色块816.8819.482.5721.4518.992.41
    色块96.047.4319.93-0.016.5320.07
    色块1023.0124.0625.5623.0621.2525.60
    色块116.957.297.606.986.467.61
    色块122.532.662.742.552.372.74
    Table 4. Results of X, Y, Z converting to R, G, B
    测量地点测量设备亮度值/(cd/m2相对误差/%
    神舟三路与航 天中路交叉路口 D5300CS-20001018910423−2.2
    神州大道辅路D5300CS-20005.135.26−2.5
    Table 5. High dynamic range luminance test location results in road environment
    Yan QIN, Ruixing LIU, Zhen KANG, Hongguang LI, Jingzhu GONG, Yu'nan SUN, Juncheng ZHAO. Extreme luminance measurement method based on high dynamic range imaging[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2023, 44(1): 168
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