• Optics and Precision Engineering
  • Vol. 31, Issue 24, 3630 (2023)
Xiaohua XIA*, Qian ZHAO, Huatao XIANG, Xufang QIN, and Pengju YUE
Author Affiliations
  • School of Construction Machinery, Chang'an University, Xi'an710064, China
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    DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233124.3630 Cite this Article
    Xiaohua XIA, Qian ZHAO, Huatao XIANG, Xufang QIN, Pengju YUE. SIFT feature extraction method for the defocused blurred area of multi-focus images[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2023, 31(24): 3630 Copy Citation Text show less
    Defocused imaging diagram
    Fig. 1. Defocused imaging diagram
    Registered multi-focus images for experiments
    Fig. 2. Registered multi-focus images for experiments
    Comparison of feature extraction and matching effect between conventional and proposed methods
    Fig. 3. Comparison of feature extraction and matching effect between conventional and proposed methods
    Unregistered multi-focus images for experiments
    Fig. 4. Unregistered multi-focus images for experiments
    Result of feature extraction and matching of unregistered multi-focus images
    Fig. 5. Result of feature extraction and matching of unregistered multi-focus images
    SubjectSIFTSURFORBDAISY-SIFTProposed method
    Fig. 2(a)43503144300
    Fig. 2(b)14212520300
    Fig. 2(c)11210210774300
    Fig. 2(d)141210151180300
    Fig. 2(e)11913781112300
    Fig. 2(f)102126136116300
    Table 1. Comparison of feature matching quantity between the proposed method and the four comparison methods
    SubjectSIFTSURFORBDAISY-SIFTProposed method
    Fig. 2(a)1.431.600.531.620.39
    Fig. 2(b)1.391.710.21209.12(mismatch)0.20
    Fig. 2(c)0.590.910.590.640.10
    Fig. 2(d)0.500.490.410.680.11
    Fig. 2(e)0.960.850.501.020.17
    Fig. 2(f)0.650.550.210.920.03
    Table 2. Comparison of feature extraction errors between the proposed method and the four comparison methods
    SubjectSIFTSURFORBDAISY-SIFTProposed method
    Fig. 4(a)7210665106300
    Fig. 4(b)45381441300
    Fig. 4(c)0000300
    Fig. 4(d)8512610886300
    Table 3. Comparison of number of matching features between proposed method and comparison methods
    Xiaohua XIA, Qian ZHAO, Huatao XIANG, Xufang QIN, Pengju YUE. SIFT feature extraction method for the defocused blurred area of multi-focus images[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2023, 31(24): 3630
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