• NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
  • Vol. 46, Issue 7, 070401 (2023)
Ke WANG1、2, Haisheng SONG1、*, Fang FANG2、3、**, Yuhong YU2、3, Shuwen TANG2、3, Xiangman LIU3、4, Zhiyu SUN2、3, Peng MA2、3, Herun YANG2、3, Shitao WANG2、3, Xueheng ZHANG2、3, Duo YAN2、3, and Yongjie ZHANG2、3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Xibei Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
  • 2Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • 3School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 4School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
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    DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.070401 Cite this Article
    Ke WANG, Haisheng SONG, Fang FANG, Yuhong YU, Shuwen TANG, Xiangman LIU, Zhiyu SUN, Peng MA, Herun YANG, Shitao WANG, Xueheng ZHANG, Duo YAN, Yongjie ZHANG. Anti-coincidence detector unit based on WLS fiber and SiPM readout[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2023, 46(7): 070401 Copy Citation Text show less
    Detection efficiency of 5 different positions of the original 5 mm thickness Veto detector unit strip under different voltages
    Fig. 1. Detection efficiency of 5 different positions of the original 5 mm thickness Veto detector unit strip under different voltages
    Schematic diagram of embedding 15 WLSs in Veto detector and read out by SiPM
    Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of embedding 15 WLSs in Veto detector and read out by SiPM
    Experimental setup for testing SiPM single-photon resolution of LED systems
    Fig. 3. Experimental setup for testing SiPM single-photon resolution of LED systems
    Single photoelectron charge spectrum of SiPM illuminated by LED
    Fig. 4. Single photoelectron charge spectrum of SiPM illuminated by LED
    Linear relationship between the number of SiPM photons and ADC channels number
    Fig. 5. Linear relationship between the number of SiPM photons and ADC channels number
    Physical snapshot of the multiwire proportional chamber test platform
    Fig. 6. Physical snapshot of the multiwire proportional chamber test platform
    Electronics test block diagram
    Fig. 7. Electronics test block diagram
    Time difference spectrum at both ends of MWPC1 (a), spectrum calculated after differential and absolute value of the time difference spectrum at both ends of MWPC1 (b), position spectrum of MWPC1 after T-P relationship transformation in X direction (c)
    Fig. 8. Time difference spectrum at both ends of MWPC1 (a), spectrum calculated after differential and absolute value of the time difference spectrum at both ends of MWPC1 (b), position spectrum of MWPC1 after T-P relationship transformation in X direction (c)
    Schematic diagram of the vertical distance from Z=0 to each layer of silk surface
    Fig. 9. Schematic diagram of the vertical distance from Z=0 to each layer of silk surface
    The straight line fitted by the three position points on the XOZ plane and the effective diameter that meets the conditions
    Fig. 10. The straight line fitted by the three position points on the XOZ plane and the effective diameter that meets the conditions
    Charge-magnitude spectra of veto detectors embedded in seven WLS fibers (color online)
    Fig. 11. Charge-magnitude spectra of veto detectors embedded in seven WLS fibers (color online)
    Center of 15 and 7 WLS Veto detectors is divided into 5 mm×5 mm grids, and the detection efficiency of each grid
    Fig. 12. Center of 15 and 7 WLS Veto detectors is divided into 5 mm×5 mm grids, and the detection efficiency of each grid
    Detection efficiency of different types of Veto detectors at different positions
    Fig. 13. Detection efficiency of different types of Veto detectors at different positions

    本实验方案中的直径

    Minimum diameter / mm

    发射光子

    Emission color

    发射光谱峰值

    Emission peak / nm

    光子衰减时间

    Decay time / ns

    衰减长度

    Decay length / m

    1绿 Green4922.7>3.5
    Table 1. Wave length shifter fiber (WLS) parameters

    像素点个数

    Number of pixels /ch

    像素尺寸

    Pixel size / µm

    光谱响应范围

    Spectral response

    range / nm

    波长峰值

    Peak sensitivity

    wavelength (typ.) / nm

    典型增益

    Gain (typ.)

    测量条件

    Measurement condition

    / ℃

    14 40050270~9004501.7×10625
    Table 2. Silicon photomultiplier parameters

    输入信号幅度

    Input signal amplitude / mV

    输出信号幅度

    Output signal amplitude / mV

    501 168
    1002 313
    1503 455
    2004 686
    2505 769
    Table 3. Magnification test
    Ke WANG, Haisheng SONG, Fang FANG, Yuhong YU, Shuwen TANG, Xiangman LIU, Zhiyu SUN, Peng MA, Herun YANG, Shitao WANG, Xueheng ZHANG, Duo YAN, Yongjie ZHANG. Anti-coincidence detector unit based on WLS fiber and SiPM readout[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2023, 46(7): 070401
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