Fig. 1. Comparison of the CA simulation with the analytical prediction
[15]regarding the time evolution of the location of a migrating liquid pool for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at
,
and
G = 12°C/mm.
SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE合金在
(
)和
G = 12°C/mm条件下, 迁移熔池位置随时间变化的CA模拟结果与解析模型
[15]预测结果的比较
Fig. 2. Comparison of the CA simulation with the analytical prediction
[15] regarding the time evolution of (a) liquid pool velocity and (b) liquid pool composition for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at
,
and
G = 12°C/mm.
SCN–0.3 wt.%ACE合金在
(
)和
G = 12 °C/mm条件下, (a)熔池迁移速度和(b)熔池成分随时间变化的CA模拟和解析模型
[15]预测结果的比较
Fig. 3. Comparison of the CA simulation with the analytical prediction
[15] regarding the time evolution of the location of a migrating liquid pool for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at
,
and
G = 12 °C/mm.
SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE合金在
(
)和
G = 12 °C/mm条件下, 迁移熔池位置随时间变化的CA模拟结果与解析模型
[15]预测结果的比较
Fig. 4. Comparison of the CA simulation with the analytical prediction
[15] regarding the time evolution of (a) liquid pool velocity and (b) liquid pool composition for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at
,
and
G = 12°C/mm.
SCN–0.3 wt.%ACE合金在
(
)和
G = 12°C/mm条件下, (a)熔池迁移速度和(b)熔池成分随时间变化的CA模拟和解析模型
[15]预测结果的比较
Fig. 5. Comparison of the CA simulations with the analytical predictions
[15] regarding the times required for a liquid pool to reach (a) the moving liquidus from
at
Vp <
Vp, cr and (b) the moving solidus from
at
Vp >
Vp, cr as a function of the pulling velocity for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at
G = 12 °C/mm.
SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE合金在
G = 12 °C/mm条件下, (a)
Vp <
Vp, cr时熔池从初始位置(
)迁移到移动的液相线所需时间
tl和(b)
Vp >
Vp, cr情况下熔池从初始位置(
)迁移到移动的固相线所需时间
ts随抽拉速度变化的CA模拟与解析模型
[15]预测结果的比较
Fig. 6. Simulated sequence of liquid pool migration for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at G = 12 °C/mm,
corresponding to
= 0.5: (a) 2 s; (b) 20 s; (c) 37 s. The dimensionless initial positions of the five liquid pools are
= 0.08, 0.3, 0.5, 0.6 and 0.75, respectively.
is the dimensionless droplet position, y is the droplet position.
CA模拟的SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE合金在Vp =
和G = 12°C/mm的条件下 (相应的临界位置
= 0.5), 5个不同初始位置的熔池的迁移演化过程 (a) 2 s; (b) 20 s; (c) 37 s. 5个熔池的无量纲初始位置分别为
= 0.08, 0.3, 0.5, 0.6和0.75.
为无量纲液滴位置, y为液滴位置
Fig. 7. CA simulated average migrating velocity as a function of the dimensionless initial liquid pool position for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at G = 12°C/mm and Vp = 2.89
m/s, corresponding to
= 0.5.
CA模拟的SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE合金在Vp = 2.89
m/s和G = 12°C/mm条件下(相应的临界位置
= 0.5), 平均迁移速度随无量纲初始熔池位置的变化
Fig. 8. CA simulated time evolution of liquid pool velocity for a SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE alloy at different temperature gradients and (a)
,
= 0.3, Vp < Vp, cr; (b)
,
= 0.7, Vp > Vp, cr.
CA模拟的SCN–0.3 wt.% ACE合金在不同温度梯度条件下, 熔池迁移速度随时间的变化 (a)
,
= 0.3, Vp < Vp, cr; (b)
,
= 0.7, Vp > Vp, cr
Fig. 9. CA simulated time evolution of liquid pool velocity for SCN-ACE alloys at G = 14°C/mm, different compositions and (a)
,
= 0.4, Vp < Vp, cr; (b)
,
= 0.7, Vp > Vp, cr.
CA模拟的不同成分SCN–ACE合金熔池在G = 14°C/mm时迁移速度随时间的变化 (a)
,
= 0.4, Vp < Vp, cr; (b)
,
= 0.7, Vp > Vp, cr
符号 | 物理意义 | 数值 | Dl/m2·s–1 | 溶质在液相中的扩散系数 | 1 × 10–9 | k | 平衡分配系数 | 0.1 | ml/K·(wt.%)–1 | 液相线斜率 | –2.8 | Tm/°C
| 纯SCN的熔点 | 58.081 |
|
Table 1. The physical parameters used in the present work[15,28].
本文工作采用的物性参数[15,28]