• Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
  • Vol. 29, Issue 12, 3279 (2009)
LIU Qing-jie1、2、*, LIN Qi-zhong2, WANG Qin-jun2, LI Hui1、2, and LI Shuai1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2[in Chinese]
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    DOI: Cite this Article
    LIU Qing-jie, LIN Qi-zhong, WANG Qin-jun, LI Hui, LI Shuai. Continuum Based Fast Fourier Transform Processing of Infrared Spectrum[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2009, 29(12): 3279 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    To recognize ground objects with infrared spectrum, high frequency noise removing is one of the most important phases in spectrum feature analysis and extraction. A new method for infrared spectrum preprocessing was give ncombining spectrum continuum processing and Fast Fourier Transform (CFFT). Continuum was firstly removed from the noise polluted infrared spectrum to standardize hyper-spectra. Then the spectrum was transformed into frequency domain(FD) with fast Fourier transform (FFT), separating noise information from target information. After noise eliminating from useful information with alow-pass filter, the filtered FD spectrum was transformed into time domain (TD) with fast Fourier inverse transform. Finally the continuum was recovered to the spectrum, and the filtered infrared spectrum was achieved. Experiment was performed for chlorite spectrum in USGS polluted with two kinds of simulated whit enoise to validate the filtering ability of CFFT by contrast with cubic function of five point(CFFP)in time domain and traditional FFT in frequency domain. A circle of CFFP has limited filtering effect, so it should work much with more circles and consume more time to achieve better filtering result. As for conventional FFT, Gibbs phenomenon has great effect onpreprocessing result at edge bands because of special character of rock or mineral spectra, while works well at middle bands. Mean squared error of CFFT is 0.000012336 with cut off frequency of 150, while that of FFT and CFFP is 0.000061074 with cut off frequency of 150 and 0.000022963 with 150 working circles respectively. Besides the filtering result of CFFT can be improved by adjusting the filter cut-off frequency, and has little effect on working time. The CFFT method overcomes the Gibbs problem of FFT in spectrum filtering, and can be more convenient, dependable, and effective than traditional TD filter methods.
    LIU Qing-jie, LIN Qi-zhong, WANG Qin-jun, LI Hui, LI Shuai. Continuum Based Fast Fourier Transform Processing of Infrared Spectrum[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2009, 29(12): 3279
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