• Chinese Journal of Lasers
  • Vol. 46, Issue 12, 1202008 (2019)
Hao Huo1, Zhaoyang Liang2, Anfeng Zhang1、*, Xiaoxing Zhang3, Jinzhi Zhang1, and Yuyue Wang3
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, China
  • 2Chinese People's Liberation Army 63850 Army, Baicheng, Jilin 137000, China
  • 3State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/CJL201946.1202008 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Hao Huo, Zhaoyang Liang, Anfeng Zhang, Xiaoxing Zhang, Jinzhi Zhang, Yuyue Wang. Anisotropy of Mechanical Properties of Laser-Cladding-Deposited TC4 Titanium Alloy Containning Boron[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2019, 46(12): 1202008 Copy Citation Text show less
    Working principle of LCD technology[13]
    Fig. 1. Working principle of LCD technology[13]
    Size of standard tensile specimen
    Fig. 2. Size of standard tensile specimen
    Dimensional schematic of horizontal and vertical specimens. (a) Vertical specimen; (b) horizontal specimen
    Fig. 3. Dimensional schematic of horizontal and vertical specimens. (a) Vertical specimen; (b) horizontal specimen
    Microstructures of deposited LCD-TC4 with different boron mass fractions. (a) 0; (b) 0.025%; (c) 0.050%; (d) 0.075%;(e) 0.100%
    Fig. 4. Microstructures of deposited LCD-TC4 with different boron mass fractions. (a) 0; (b) 0.025%; (c) 0.050%; (d) 0.075%;(e) 0.100%
    SEM morphologies of tensile fractures of deposited LCD-TC4 with different boron mass fractions. (a) 0.025%; (b) 0.050%; (c) 0.075%; (d) 0.100%
    Fig. 5. SEM morphologies of tensile fractures of deposited LCD-TC4 with different boron mass fractions. (a) 0.025%; (b) 0.050%; (c) 0.075%; (d) 0.100%
    Mechanical properties of different LCD-TC4 specimens
    Fig. 6. Mechanical properties of different LCD-TC4 specimens
    Microstructural morphologies of LCD-TC4 specimens prepared under different process methods. (a) Non-induction heating with boron; (b) induction heating with boron; (c) non-induction heating and heat treatment with boron; (d) induction heating and heat treatment with boron
    Fig. 7. Microstructural morphologies of LCD-TC4 specimens prepared under different process methods. (a) Non-induction heating with boron; (b) induction heating with boron; (c) non-induction heating and heat treatment with boron; (d) induction heating and heat treatment with boron
    Anisotropy of LCD-TC4 prepared under different process methods
    Fig. 8. Anisotropy of LCD-TC4 prepared under different process methods
    Microstructural morphologies of LCD-TC4 with boron in transverse and longitudinal directions after heat treatment. (a) Horizontal direction; (b) vertical direction
    Fig. 9. Microstructural morphologies of LCD-TC4 with boron in transverse and longitudinal directions after heat treatment. (a) Horizontal direction; (b) vertical direction
    TC4Mass fraction /%
    AlVFeCONHTi
    Powder6.14.10.100.010.13<0.010.001Bal.
    Substrate6.24.30.130.020.120.010.002Bal.
    Table 1. Main chemical compositions of TC4 powder and TC4 substrate[13]
    Laserpower /WScanningspeed /(mm·s-1)Powderdelivery /(g·min-1)Lapdistance /mmLiftamount /mmPowerdensity /(J·mm-2)
    180102.50.20.130.5
    Table 2. Process parameters of LCD
    Mass fraction of boron /%Tensile strength /MPaYield strength /MPaElongation /%Reduction of area /%
    01200±101135±85.1±2.517.1±2.6
    0.0251052±5975±611.2±2.727.7±2.6
    0.0501136±61048±811.5±0.233.5±5.3
    0.0751147±31057±910.7±2.819.6±4.3
    0.1001158±51066±710.5±3.712.7±5.3
    ASTM B381-05895825825
    Table 3. Results of tensile test of deposited LCD-TC4 specimens with different boron mass fractions
    Process methodDirectionTensilestrength /MPaYiledstrength /MPaElongation /%Reduction ofarea /%
    Process 1H1149±71050±64.30±0.7013.5±1.2
    V1063±3960±412.10±0.6031.7±2.7
    Process 2H1058±4953±58.80±0.5022.7±0.9
    V1035±9945±713.50±1.3041.5±2.7
    Process 3H1174±91093±89.75±0.7521.5±0.5
    V1136±61048±811.50±0.2033.5±5.3
    Process 4H1043±4968±516.70±0.8037.3±2.1
    V1051±4951±216.00±0.4036.0±1.0
    ASTM B381-05895825≥8.00≥25.0
    Table 4. Tensile test data of boron-containing LCD-TC4 samples in different directions before and after heat treatment
    Hao Huo, Zhaoyang Liang, Anfeng Zhang, Xiaoxing Zhang, Jinzhi Zhang, Yuyue Wang. Anisotropy of Mechanical Properties of Laser-Cladding-Deposited TC4 Titanium Alloy Containning Boron[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2019, 46(12): 1202008
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