• BLASTING
  • Vol. 40, Issue 3, 79 (2023)
YU Yang
Author Affiliations
  • [in Chinese]
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    DOI: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487x.2023.03.011 Cite this Article
    YU Yang. Study on Internal Rock Movement Trajectory during Bench Blasting in Open-pit Mine[J]. BLASTING, 2023, 40(3): 79 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    During open-pit bench blasting,the movement trajectory of rock in the bench area is an important factor affecting the accurate mining of open-pit mines,especially for unevenly mineralized ore bodies.In order to solve the difficult problem that the internal movement trajectory of rock during bench blasting in the Wushan Cu-Mo mine is not clear,a tracking algorithm with signal markers was used on bench blasting tests at the Wushan Cu-Mo mine in Manzhouli.Through on-site installation,positioning,monitoring and data analysis of intelligent beacons,the research results showed that: the first row of beacons had a long motion time and fast movement with an average speed of 5.89.8 m/s.The movement distance was between 18.4 m and 29.4 m.Due to constraints and obstruction of the rock mass in the front section of the bench,the motion time,movement speed and distance of the #2 monitoring beacon were significantly reduced,with an average speed of 1.8~4.8 m/s and a movement distance of 5.3~14.2 m.The movement distance and time of the #3 blast hole beacon was the smallest,and the inclination angle of the #3-3 beacon reached about 25°.The inclination angles of #6-1,#6-2 and #6-3 beacons were relatively gentle at about 2°~8°.From the depth perspective,the shallow beacons move forward horizontally during the forward rush period,and there was a significant downward trend in the latter half.The vertical motion distance of the deep beacons was significantly smaller than that of the shallow beacons.
    YU Yang. Study on Internal Rock Movement Trajectory during Bench Blasting in Open-pit Mine[J]. BLASTING, 2023, 40(3): 79
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