• Optics and Precision Engineering
  • Vol. 31, Issue 4, 517 (2023)
Shuming XIAO1,2, Ye ZHANG1,2,*, Xuling CHANG1,2, and Jianbo SUN1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun30033, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100039, China
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    DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233104.0517 Cite this Article
    Shuming XIAO, Ye ZHANG, Xuling CHANG, Jianbo SUN. Ship detection oriented to compressive sensing measurements of space optical remote sensing scenes[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2023, 31(4): 517 Copy Citation Text show less
    Illustration of the pipeline of the CS-based SORS imaging system to perform ship detection tasks, where digital mirror device (DMD) denotes a measurement matrix in the CS-based imaging system
    Fig. 1. Illustration of the pipeline of the CS-based SORS imaging system to perform ship detection tasks, where digital mirror device (DMD) denotes a measurement matrix in the CS-based imaging system
    Illustration of the overall framework of CS-IM-YOLO, including three parts: CML, IDBN and FPN
    Fig. 2. Illustration of the overall framework of CS-IM-YOLO, including three parts: CML, IDBN and FPN
    Illustration of compression sampling process
    Fig. 3. Illustration of compression sampling process
    Illustration of improved Darknet53 backbone network
    Fig. 4. Illustration of improved Darknet53 backbone network
    Illustration of SENet
    Fig. 5. Illustration of SENet
    Illustration of FPN
    Fig. 6. Illustration of FPN
    Illustration of joint optimization process of CS-IM-YOLO
    Fig. 7. Illustration of joint optimization process of CS-IM-YOLO
    Part of HRSC2016 dataset
    Fig. 8. Part of HRSC2016 dataset
    F1 and PR curves of CS-IM-YOLO for CS measurements with MRs=25%
    Fig. 9. F1 and PR curves of CS-IM-YOLO for CS measurements with MRs=25%
    Ship detection results or CS measurements in some scenes of the test set
    Fig. 10. Ship detection results or CS measurements in some scenes of the test set
    F1 and PR curves of CS-IM-YOLO for measurements when MRs=25% and 10%
    Fig. 11. F1 and PR curves of CS-IM-YOLO for measurements when MRs=25% and 10%
    F1 and PR curves of “Darknet53+FPN” and “IDBN+FPN” for measurements when MRs=25%
    Fig. 12. F1 and PR curves of “Darknet53+FPN” and “IDBN+FPN” for measurements when MRs=25%
    Degradation processing results of scene A in the test set
    Fig. 13. Degradation processing results of scene A in the test set
    Degradation processing results of scene B in the test set
    Fig. 14. Degradation processing results of scene B in the test set
    Reduced resolution processing results of scene A in the test set
    Fig. 15. Reduced resolution processing results of scene A in the test set
    Reduced resolution processing results of scene B in the test set
    Fig. 16. Reduced resolution processing results of scene B in the test set
    B×BMRs
    2×225%或10%
    Table 1. Relationship between stride and MRs
    数据集场景数量
    训练集1 176
    验证集168
    测试集336
    Table 2. Dataset partitioning
    系统Ubuntu 18.04
    RAM32.0 GB
    CPU4.10 GHz Intel processor
    GPUGeForce RTX 3070, memory 8 G
    DL框架Pytorch
    Table 3. Experimental environment
    卷积初始化标准差为0.001的高斯分布28
    OptimizerAdam
    Learn rate10-3
    Batch size8
    Table 4. Training parameters
    模型PRF1AP
    CS-IM-YOLO91.60%87.59%0.9094.13%
    Table 5. Ship detection results on measurements in HRSC2016 dataset
    B×BPRF1AP
    10%90.72%78.47%0.8488.57%
    25%91.60%87.59%0.9094.13%
    Table 6. Ship detection results of CS-IM-YOLO under different MRs
    模型PRF1AP
    Darknet53+FPN89.31%85.40%0.8792.39%
    IDBN+FPN91.60%87.59%0.9094.13%
    Table 7. Ship detection results on CS measurements of SORS scenes at MRs=25%
    场景处理PRF1AP
    无退化处理91.60%87.59%0.9094.13 %
    运动模糊90.76%78.83%0.8487.39%
    高斯噪声87.31%85.40%0.8690.51%
    运动模糊+高斯噪声85.54%77.74%0.8186.16%
    Table 8. Ship detection results on CS measurements of degraded SORS scenes at MRs=25%
    场景处理PRF1AP
    分辨率/191.60%87.59%0.9094.13 %
    分辨率/489.06%83.21%0.8691.88%
    分辨率/885.29%74.09%0.7981.14%
    Table 9. Ship detection results on CS measurements of reduced resolution SORS scenes at MRs=25%
    Shuming XIAO, Ye ZHANG, Xuling CHANG, Jianbo SUN. Ship detection oriented to compressive sensing measurements of space optical remote sensing scenes[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2023, 31(4): 517
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