• Journal of Natural Resources
  • Vol. 35, Issue 12, 2901 (2020)
Jian-zhi LIU1, Yan-gang FANG1、2、3、*, and Ru-ru WANG1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security in Changbai Mountains, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • 3Institute for Northeast China Research, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
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    DOI: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20201207 Cite this Article
    Jian-zhi LIU, Yan-gang FANG, Ru-ru WANG. Spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and driving mechanisms of agricultural multifunctions in Shandong province[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(12): 2901 Copy Citation Text show less
    Basic geographical features of Shandong province
    Fig. 1. Basic geographical features of Shandong province
    Evolution of agricultural multifunctions in Shandong province during 2004-2017
    Fig. 2. Evolution of agricultural multifunctions in Shandong province during 2004-2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of agricultural products supplying function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Fig. 3. Spatio-temporal pattern of agricultural products supplying function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of economic development function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Fig. 4. Spatio-temporal pattern of economic development function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of social security function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Fig. 5. Spatio-temporal pattern of social security function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Spatio-temporal pattern of ecological service function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    Fig. 6. Spatio-temporal pattern of ecological service function in Shandong province in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    准则层要素层指标层指标计算方法权重指标来源
    农产品供给功能F1粮食供给能力F11粮食自给率/(kg/人)粮食产量/区域总人口-400 kg/人0.1355房艳刚等[17]
    粮食单产/(t/hm2)粮食产量/粮食播种面积0.0286鲁莎莎等[5]
    非粮供给能力F12人均蔬菜产量/(kg/人)蔬菜产量/区域总人口0.2020
    人均水果产量/(kg/人)水果产量/区域总人口0.0994
    人均油料作物产量/(kg/人)油料作物产量/区域总人口0.1690
    人均肉蛋奶产量/(kg/人)肉蛋奶产量/区域总人口0.1172
    人均水产品产量/(kg/人)水产品产量/区域总人口0.1147
    供给稳定性F13有效灌溉面积占比/%有效灌溉面积/耕地面积0.1336谭雪兰等[18]
    经济发展功能F2经济比例F21第一产业增加值占比/%一产增加值/地区生产总值0.3726房艳刚等[17]
    经济效益F22人均第一产业增加值/(元/人)一产增加值/区域总人口0.1408
    经济带动F23人均农林牧渔服务业增加值/(元/人)农林牧渔服务业增加值/区域总人口0.2300房艳刚等[17]
    县域农业旅游示范点个数/个原国家旅游局发布的“全国工农业旅游示范点”名录与山东旅游政务网发布的“山东省工农业旅游示范点”名录,共计1096个农业旅游示范点0.2566
    社会保障功能F3就业机会F31乡村农业就业率/%农林牧渔业从业人口/乡村从业人口0.4234张英男等[25]
    地均机械总动力/(kW/hm2)农业机械总动力/耕地面积0.1685张英男等[25]
    就业收入F32劳均第一产业增加值/(元/人)一产增加值/农林牧渔业从业人口0.2590谭雪兰等[18]
    人均耕地面积/(hm2/人)耕地面积/乡村总人口0.1490宋小青等[26]
    生态服务功能F4生态基底F41森林覆盖率/%森林面积/行政区面积0.3133李梦桃等[14]
    NDVI均值区域全年NDVI均值0.2328彭建等[27]
    农田生态系统多样性指数pi ln(pi),pi表示各种农作物播种面积比例0.2269宋小青等[26]
    环境质量F42化肥施用负荷/(kg/hm2)化肥施用量/耕地面积0.0972彭建等[27]
    农药施用负荷/(kg/hm2)农药施用量/耕地面积0.1298彭建等[27]
    Table 1. The evaluation index system of agricultural multifunctions
    要素层2004年2011年2017年要素层2004年2011年2017年
    粮食供给能力0.15560.19660.2372经济比例0.12550.20090.3235
    非粮供给能力0.14630.19940.2367经济效益0.28670.22940.2042
    供给稳定性0.26090.26850.2818经济带动0.50210.35700.2196
    就业机会0.01570.04410.0713生态基底0.05150.05480.0546
    就业收入0.22300.25050.2890环境质量0.09780.10230.0974
    Table 2. Spatial mismatch index between element layer and its functional layer in 2004, 2011 and 2017
    影响因子与统计检验F1F11F12F13F2F21F22
    lnDem-0.1898**-0.4135**0.1665**-0.5242**-0.1084**-0.0617**-0.0984**
    lnPcy0.5868**0.3915**0.4672**0.3774**0.2209**0.1002**0.2580**
    Pca-0.04660.04420.0170-0.2258**0.09640.01750.1126
    lnDis0.1497**0.1092*0.1366**0.04840.03400.04460.0906*
    lnPgdp0.01210.1306-0.10450.1323*-0.0757-0.5823**0.4319**
    Sip-0.04860.0234-0.0935*0.0316-0.4025**-0.3173**-0.1871**
    Ur-0.1193*-0.2283**-0.07700.0363-0.2913**-0.2448**-0.2205**
    lnPd-0.3256**-0.0435-0.4707**0.0762-0.3715**-0.2111**-0.3810**
    Uur0.1766**0.03780.2457**-0.03490.1643*-0.01750.1580*
    R20.61280.53340.48200.56160.51530.78170.6218
    调整R20.60350.52220.46960.55110.50370.77650.6128
    F76.5800**45.4800**46.2100**77.7600**54.6500**96.0000**42.7400**
    影响因子与统计检验F23F3F31F32F4F41F42
    lnDem-0.06100.03180.0654-0.0868*0.6928**0.6985**0.1986**
    lnPcy0.1357*0.1965**0.1196*0.1863**-0.09220.0210-0.3417**
    Pca0.09020.12220.03900.2678**
    lnDis-0.03020.0491-0.01890.1707**-0.0446-0.0448-0.0131
    lnPgdp0.4295**-0.2198**-0.3849**0.4304**-0.2514**-0.1651*-0.3165**
    Sip-0.1809**-0.2247**-0.1512**-0.1761**0.04290.03440.0369
    Ur-0.08510.2856**0.12850.3861**-0.2178**-0.2708**0.0789
    lnPd-0.1953*-0.7444**-0.5164**-0.5444**0.05650.01780.1246
    Uur0.2206**-0.1476*-0.1964**0.1309*0.1578**0.10150.2046**
    R20.42900.47830.48370.59330.56600.56920.3173
    调整R20.41540.46720.47270.58470.55560.55890.3010
    F22.7000**31.5000**46.3200**50.4700**52.8000**53.2000**22.1800**
    Table 3. Regression analysis results
    Jian-zhi LIU, Yan-gang FANG, Ru-ru WANG. Spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and driving mechanisms of agricultural multifunctions in Shandong province[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(12): 2901
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