Effect of Zr4+ on piezoelectric, dielectric and ferroelectric properties of barium calcium titanate lead-free ceramics

Prasanta Kumar Panda; Benudhar Sahoo; V. Sureshkumar; Ekaterina Dmitrievna Politova

doi:10.1142/S2010135X21500247

[1] SaitoA. Y.,TakaoH.,TaniT.,NonoyamaT.,TakatoriK.,HommaT.,NagayaT. andNakamuraM.,Lead free piezo ceramics,Nature432,84(2004).

[2] RodelJ.,JoW.,SeifertK. T. P.,AntonE. M. andGranzowT.,Perspective on the development of lead-free piezoceramics,J. Am. Ceram. Soc.92,1153(2009).

[3] TakenakaT. andNagataH.,Current status and prospects of lead-free piezoelectric ceramics,J. Euro. Ceram. Soc.25,2693(2005).

[4] PandaP. K.,Review: Environmental friendly lead-free piezoelectric materials,J. Mater. Sci.44,5049(2009).

[5] SepulvedaA.,SchluepM.,RenaudF. G.,StreicherM.,KuehrR.,HagelükenC. andGereckeA. C.,A review of the environmental fate and effects of hazardous substances released from electrical and electronic equipment during recycling: Examples from China and India,Environ. Impact Assess. Rev.30,28(2010).

[6] KumariP.,RaiR.,SharmaS.,ShandilyaM. andTiwariA.,State-of-the-art of lead-free ferroelectrics: A critical review,Adv. Mater. Lett.6,453(2015).

[7] FukudaY.,FanesanS. andPechtM.,Lead-free Legislations, Exemptions, and Compliance, eds. Fanesan S. and Pecht M., Chapter 2(John Wiley & Sons, 2006),pp. 45–79.

[8] LinD. andKwokK. W.,Piezoelectric properties of K0.47Na0.47Li0.06NbO3–NaSbO3 lead-free ceramics for ultrasonic transducer applications,Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol.8,684(2011).

[9] LeeS. T. F.,LamK. H.,ZhangX. M. andChanH. L. W.,High-frequency ultrasonic transducer based on lead-free BSZT piezoceramics,Ultrasonics51,811(2011).

[10] WuJ.,Perovskite lead-free piezoelectric ceramics,J. Appl. Phys.127,190901(2020).

[11] PolitovaE. D.,GolubkoN. V.,KalevaG. M.,MosunovA. V.,SadovskayaN. V.,StefanovichS. Yu.,KiselevD. A.,KislyukA. M. andPandaP. K.,Processing and characterization of lead-free ceramics on the base of sodium–potassium niobate,J. Adv. Dielectr.8,1850004(2018).

[12] BadapandaT.,VenkatesanS.,PanigrahiS. andKumarP.,Structure and dielectric properties of bismuth sodium titanate ceramic prepared by auto-combustion technique,Process. Appl. Ceram.7,135(2013).

[13] PolitovaE. D.,GolubkoN. V.,KalevaG. M.,MosunovA. V.,SadovskayaN. V.,StefanovichS. Yu.,KiselevD. A.,KislyukA. M.,ChichkovM. V. andPandaP. K.,Structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of KNN-based perovskite ceramics,Ferroelectrics538,45(2019).

[14] WangD.,HussainF.,KhesroA.,FeteiraA.,TianY.,ZhaoQ. andReaneyI. M.,Composition and temperature dependence of structure and piezoelectricity in (1-x) (K1−yNay)NbO3-x(Bi1/2Na1/2)ZrO3 lead-free ceramics,J. Am. Ceram. Soc.100,627(2017).

[15] HongC. H., H.KimP.,ChoiB. Y.,HanH. S.,SonJ. S.,AhnC. W. andJoW.,Lead-free piezoceramics — Where to move on?J. Materiomics.2,1(2016).

[16] PandaP. K. andSahooB.,PZT and Lead-Free Piezo Ceramics for Aerospace and Energy Applications, eds.Mahajan Y. and Johnson R., Handbook of Advanced Ceramics and Composites,Ch. 27(Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2020),pp. 1081–1103.

[17] AcostaM.,NovakN.,RojasV.,PatelS.,VaishR.,KoruzaJ.,RossettiJr. G. A. andRodelJ.,BaTiO3-based piezoelectrics: Fundamentals, current status, and perspectives,Appl. Phys. Rev.4,041305(2017).

[18] LiuW. andRenX.,Large piezoelectric effect in Pb-free ceramics,Phy. Rev. Lett.103,257602(2009).

[19] MarajM.,WeiW.,PengB. andSunW.,Dielectric and energy storage properties of Ba(1−x)CaxZryTi(1−y)O3 (BCZT): A review,Materials12,3641(2019).

[20] RehrigP. W.,ParkS.,McKinstryS. T.,MessingG. L.,JonesB. andShroutT. R.,Piezoelectric properties of zirconium-doped barium titanate single crystals grown by templated grain growth,J. Appl. Phys.86,1657(1999).

[21] YuZ.,AngC.,GuoR. andBhallaA. S.,Piezoelectric and strain properties of Ba(Ti1−xZrx)O3 ceramics,J. Appl. Phys.92,1489(2002).

[22] DongL.,StoneD. S. andLakesR. S.,Enhanced dielectric and piezoelectric properties of xBaZrO3-(1−x)BaTiO3 ceramics,J. Appl. Phys.111,084107(2012).

[23] LiW.,XuZ.,ChuR.,FuP. andZangG.,Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of (Ba1−xCax)(Ti0.90Zr0.10)O3lead-free ceramics,J. Am. Ceram. Soc.93,2942(2010).

[24] LiW.,XuZ.,ChuR.,FuP. andZangG.,High piezoelectric d33 coefficient of lead-free (Ba0.93Ca0.07) (Ti0.95Zr0.05)O3 ceramics sintered at optimal temperature,Mater. Sci. Eng. B176,65(2011).

[25] LiW.,XuZ.,ChuR.,FuP. andZangG.,High piezoelectric d33 coefficient in (Ba1−xCax)(Ti0.98Zr0.02)O3 lead-free ceramics with relative high Curie temperature,Mater. Lett.64,2325(2010).

[26] LiuW.,ChengL. andLiS.,Prospective of (BaCa)(ZrTi)O3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics,Crystals9,179(2019).

[27] ChandraiahM. andPandaP. K.,Effect of dopants (A=Mg2+, Ca2+ and Sr2+) on ferroelectric, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of (Ba1−xAx) (Ti0.98Zr0.02) O3 lead-free piezo ceramics,Ceram. Int.41,8040(2015).

[28] BaoH.,ZhouC.,XueD.,GaoJ. andRenX.,A modified lead-free piezoelectric BZT–xBCT system with higher Tc,J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.43,465401(2010).

[29] TianY.,WeiL.,ChaoX.,LiuZ. andYangZ.,Phase transition behavior and large piezoelectricity near the morphotropic phase boundary of lead-free (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Zr0.1Ti0.9)O3 ceramics,J. Am. Ceram. Soc.96,496(2013).

[30] ChandraiahM.,SahooB. andPandaP. K.,Synthesis and electrical properties of CaO doped BZT lead free piezo ceramics,Ferroelectrics.494,192(2016).

[31] WuJ.,XiaoD.,WuW.,ChenQ.,ZhuJ.,YangZ. andWangJ.,Composition and poling condition-induced electrical behavior of (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Ti1−xZrx)O3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics,J. Eur. Ceram. Soc.32,891(2012).

[32] G. K. Sahoo, Synthesis and Characterization of Zr and Ca modified BaTiO3 Ferroelectric Ceramics, Ph.D. Thesis, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, India (2015).

[33] HananiZ.,AblouhE. H.,AmjoudM. B.,MezzaneD.,FourcadeS. andGounéM.,Very-low temperature synthesis of pure and crystalline lead-free Ba.85Ca.15Zr.1Ti.9O3 ceramic,Ceram. Int.44,10997(2018).

[34] BinhayeeniyiN.,SukwisuteP.,NawaeS. andMuensitN.,Energy conversion capacity of barium zirconate titanate,Materials13,315(2020).

[35] KuangS. J.,TangX. G.,LiL. Y.,JiangY. P. andLiuQ. X.,Influence of Zr dopant on the dielectric properties and Curie temperatures of Ba(ZrxTi1−x)O3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.12) ceramics,Scr. Mater.61,68(2009).

[36] XueD.,GaoJ.,ZhouY.,DingX.,SunJ.,LookmanT. andRenX.,Phase transitions and phase diagram of Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-x (Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3Pb-free system by anelastic measurement,J. Appl. Phys.117,124107(2015).

[37] MudinepalliV. R.,FengL.,LinW. C. andMurtyB. S.,Effect of grain size on dielectric and ferroelectric properties of nanostructured Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3 ceramics,J. Adv. Ceram.4,46(2015).

[38] TangX. G. andChanH. L. W.,Effect of grain size on the electrical properties of (Ba,Ca)(Zr,Ti)O3relaxor ferroelectric ceramics,J. Appl. Phys.97,034109(2005).

[39] LiuX. andTanX.,Giant strains in non-textured (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-based lead-free ceramics,Adv. Mater.28,574(2016).

[40] BaiW.,ChenD.,ZhengP.,XiJ.,ZhouY.,ShenB.,ZhaiJ. andJiZ.,NaNbO3 templates-induced phase evolution and enhancement of electromechanical properties in grain oriented lead-free BNT-based piezoelectric materials,J. Eur. Ceram. Soc.37,2591-(2017).

[41] BaiW.,ZhaoX.,DingY.,WangL.,ZhengP.,HaoJ. andZhaiJ.,Giant field-induced strain with low hysteresis and boosted energy storage performance under low electric field in (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-based grain orientation-controlled ceramics,Adv. Electro. Mater.6,2000332(2020).

[42] WangX.,WuJ.,XiaoD.,ZhuJ.,ChengX.,ZhengT.,ZhangB.,LouX. andWangX.,Giant piezoelectricity in potassium−sodium niobate lead-free ceramics,J. Am. Chem. Soc.136,2905(2014).

[43] MasonW. P. andJaffeH.,Methods for measuring piezoelectric, elastic, and dielectric coefficients of crystals and ceramic,Proc. IRE42,921(1954).

[44] BianK.,GuQ.,ZhuK.,ZhuR.,WangJ.,LiuJ. andQiuJ.,Improved sintering activity and piezoelectric properties of PZT ceramics from hydrothermally synthesized powders with Pb excess,J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron.27,8573(2016).