• Acta Geographica Sinica
  • Vol. 75, Issue 10, 2126 (2020)
Ruzi LI1、2, Yaobin LIU1、2、*, Wengang WANG3, and Dejin XIE2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Research Center of Central China Economic and Social Development, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
  • 2School of Economics and Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
  • 3Institute of Natural Resources and Environment, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China
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    DOI: 10.11821/dlxb202010007 Cite this Article
    Ruzi LI, Yaobin LIU, Wengang WANG, Dejin XIE. China's urban land finance expansion and the transmission routes to economic efficiency[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(10): 2126 Copy Citation Text show less
    The theoretical framework of the impact of land finance on economic efficiency
    Fig. 1. The theoretical framework of the impact of land finance on economic efficiency
    Kernel density of urban land finance and TFP in China
    Fig. 2. Kernel density of urban land finance and TFP in China
    The fitting curve of TFP between DEA-Malmquist and Solow residual methods
    Fig. 3. The fitting curve of TFP between DEA-Malmquist and Solow residual methods
    Spatio-temporal evolution of land finance in Chinese cities
    Fig. 4. Spatio-temporal evolution of land finance in Chinese cities
    Spatio-temporal evolution of TFP in Chinese cities
    Fig. 5. Spatio-temporal evolution of TFP in Chinese cities
    变量地区2005—2006年2007—2008年2009—2010年2011—2012年2013—2014年2014—2015年
    全国1.0951.0701.0321.0060.9920.998
    东部地区1.1031.0641.0401.0121.0101.006
    TFP中部地区1.0851.0631.0210.9920.9730.977
    西部地区1.1021.0771.0341.0090.9871.001
    东北地区1.0811.0851.0311.0151.0001.020
    全国1.0451.1021.0241.0271.0301.007
    东部地区1.0531.1041.0271.0361.0351.015
    TECH中部地区1.0401.0971.0191.0181.0230.998
    西部地区1.0421.1051.0291.0271.0311.006
    东北地区1.0471.0981.0191.0251.0301.006
    全国1.0240.9851.0151.0081.0001.006
    东部地区1.0270.9851.0210.9980.9871.000
    SECH中部地区1.0160.9891.0101.0070.9941.003
    西部地区1.0320.9851.0141.0171.0201.014
    东北地区1.0170.9771.0111.0140.9951.009
    Table 1. Temporal evolution and regional differences of TFP in Chinese cities in 2005-2015
    解释变量全国东部地区中部地区西部地区东北地区超特大城市Ⅰ型大城市Ⅱ型大城市中小城市
    lnlandfinance-0.00674***-0.00386-0.0107***-0.00510**-0.0146***-0.000545-0.00909*-0.00921***-0.00659***
    (-4.57)(-1.62)(-3.28)(-2.03)(-2.97)(-0.09)(-1.70)(-3.25)(-3.55)
    lnownership0.0122***0.0264***0.00731*0.006290.009620.0351**0.007530.0141***0.0118***
    (4.62)(5.39)(1.74)(1.13)(1.16)(1.99)(0.67)(2.66)(3.64)
    lnstructure0.00981*-0.0003070.00705-0.01720.01470.166***0.03080.0630***-0.00605
    (1.91)(-0.03)(0.66)(-1.64)(0.92)(5.11)(1.14)(5.51)(-0.97)
    lnscifiscal0.00912***0.002930.00589*0.0128***0.0149***0.00737-0.001220.0134***0.00780***
    (5.85)(1.31)(1.94)(3.65)(2.64)(1.48)(-0.25)(5.06)(3.63)
    lnfiscal-0.0381***-0.0428***-0.00714-0.0406***-0.0154-0.0258-0.0447-0.0213-0.0364***
    (-5.17)(-2.89)(-0.44)(-3.54)(-0.63)(-0.81)(-1.26)(-1.44)(-4.00)
    lntrade0.00543**0.0139***0.005170.005080.004280.01170.0368*0.004690.00478*
    (2.58)(2.87)(1.27)(1.48)(0.64)(1.25)(1.82)(0.88)(1.95)
    lnroaddensity0.0837***0.114***0.105***0.0692***0.0338***0.169***0.161***0.0683***0.0876***
    (18.93)(15.24)(13.20)(7.27)(2.72)(7.29)(7.26)(9.15)(15.43)
    lnpubt0.00555*0.0108**0.00557-0.00800-0.0002440.01530.01790.006250.00415
    (1.74)(2.31)(1.04)(-1.11)(-0.02)(0.66)(1.11)(0.88)(1.10)
    lngreen0.000969-0.007830.004870.001160.000556-0.006150.0113-0.008340.000761
    (0.31)(-1.63)(0.74)(0.21)(0.04)(-0.47)(0.84)(-1.05)(0.20)
    lninternet-0.0151***-0.0150***-0.00907-0.0142**-0.01580.0119-0.0139-0.00100-0.0235***
    (-5.36)(-4.32)(-1.37)(-2.32)(-1.40)(1.10)(-1.61)(-0.24)(-5.55)
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项17.54***14.38***27.52***16.25***10.58**35.97***14.46*22.98***15.20***
    (10.83)(5.15)(7.88)(4.93)(2.00)(6.25)(1.92)(7.54)(6.71)
    N30589528768563741321636662097
    R20.3640.4260.4900.3280.2370.5630.4550.4470.357
    Table 2. Regression results of the impact of land finance on economic efficiency in Chinese cities
    解释变量被解释变量:lnSECH
    全国东部地区中部地区西部地区东北地区超特大城市Ⅰ型大城市Ⅱ型大城市中小城市
    lnlandfinance0.00325***0.00364**0.00407***0.001880.003830.0154**0.004430.00702***0.00150
    (3.54)(2.11)(2.71)(1.03)(1.53)(2.06)(0.91)(3.78)(1.39)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项5.292***11.65***6.199***1.8210.92316.42**4.3725.269***4.023***
    (5.24)(5.77)(3.87)(0.76)(0.34)(2.25)(0.64)(2.64)(3.05)
    N30589528768563741321636662097
    R20.0420.1130.0630.0580.0650.1610.1500.1170.029
    Table 3. Scale effect of land finance on economic efficiency in Chinese cities
    解释变量被解释变量:lnTECH
    全国东部地区中部地区西部地区东北地区超特大城市Ⅰ型大城市Ⅱ型大城市中小城市
    lnlandfinance-0.0122***-0.0138***-0.0149***-0.0111***-0.00833***-0.0182**-0.0169***-0.0147***-0.0117***
    (-11.67)(-6.70)(-7.16)(-6.39)(-2.79)(-2.29)(-3.88)(-6.12)(-9.59)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-0.00544***-0.00145-0.00702***-0.00651***-0.00450***-0.00565-0.00812***-0.00530***-0.00482***
    (9.65)(1.23)(6.40)(5.79)(2.86)(1.47)(2.69)(4.15)(6.62)
    N30589528768563741321636662097
    R20.3090.3160.4340.3220.2500.2630.4400.3000.322
    Table 4. Technical inhibition effect of land finance on economic efficiency in Chinese cities
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.152***0.0173***0.0432***
    (15.37)(7.16)(10.85)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0159***
    (-5.86)
    lnsalary-0.0454***
    (-3.94)
    lnhouseprice-0.0346***
    (-5.01)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-279.0***14.03***-211.7***9.217***-174.7***12.62***
    (-25.67)(7.80)(-79.71)(3.13)(-39.96)(6.21)
    N305830583058305830583058
    R20.8620.3670.9700.3630.9040.365
    Table 5. The indirect routes of land finance to economic efficiency in Chinese cities
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.125***0.0190***0.0869***
    (8.55)(4.39)(12.58)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0279***
    (-5.28)
    lnsalary-0.0972***
    (-5.31)
    lnhouseprice-0.0196*
    (-1.80)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-294.5***6.226*-195.4***-4.279-169.3***11.42***
    (-17.22)(1.95)(-38.43)(-0.94)(-20.92)(3.35)
    N952952952952952952
    R20.9070.4420.9730.4430.9210.426
    Table 6. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency in Eastern China
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.135***0.0219***0.0211***
    (6.50)(4.08)(2.62)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0195***
    (-3.57)
    lnsalary-0.00788
    (-0.36)
    lnhouseprice-0.0466***
    (-3.22)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-269.7***24.02***-212.8***28.13***-185.0***21.01***
    (-12.13)(6.34)(-37.22)(4.81)(-21.53)(4.79)
    N876876876876876876
    R20.8930.4910.9740.4830.9280.490
    Table 7. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency in Central China
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.130***0.0158***0.0283***
    (7.80)(4.09)(3.75)
    lnhouseinvest-0.00885*
    (-1.68)
    lnsalary-0.0176
    (-0.75)
    lnhouseprice-0.0393***
    (-3.30)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-319.2***14.32***-223.2***13.42**-185.3***9.867**
    (-14.62)(3.84)(-44.07)(2.16)(-18.74)(2.49)
    N856856856856856856
    R20.8580.3270.9720.3250.8830.334
    Table 8. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency in Western China
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.263***0.005430.0308***
    (6.78)(0.78)(3.11)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0164**
    (-2.49)
    lnsalary-0.0299
    (-0.75)
    lnhouseprice-0.0531*
    (-1.95)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-192.8***8.967-205.1***6.629-159.4***4.063
    (-4.63)(1.64)(-27.59)(0.68)(-15.00)(0.59)
    N374374374374374374
    R20.7560.2310.9670.2180.9050.225
    Table 9. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency in Northeastern China
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.101***0.008150.0849***
    (3.25)(0.79)(4.49)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0491***
    (-2.95)
    lnsalary-0.0929*
    (-1.74)
    lnhouseprice-0.00704
    (-0.26)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-241.3***23.00***-194.0***17.89-106.3***35.21***
    (-7.94)(3.31)(-19.15)(1.51)(-5.75)(5.37)
    N132132132132132132
    R20.9440.5950.9840.5750.9440.563
    Table 10. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency in cities with a population more than 5 million
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.118***0.0184**0.0408***
    (4.82)(2.13)(3.15)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0235
    (-1.35)
    lnsalary-0.0940*
    (-1.81)
    lnhouseprice-0.0772**
    (-2.29)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-279.4***8.834-249.8***-7.945-154.7***3.392
    (-8.13)(0.97)(-20.56)(-0.53)(-8.49)(0.37)
    N163163163163163163
    R20.9370.4510.9790.4570.9380.464
    Table 11. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency incities with a population between 3 million and 5 million
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.166***0.0228***0.0577***
    (10.18)(4.28)(6.83)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0275***
    (-4.19)
    lnsalary-0.0380*
    (-1.75)
    lnhouseprice-0.0452***
    (-3.41)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-365.9***14.17***-212.0***17.19***-180.6***16.61***
    (-20.94)(3.56)(-37.09)(3.08)(-19.90)(4.23)
    N666666666666666666
    R20.9230.4530.9710.4400.9100.448
    Table 12. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency incitieswith population between1 million and3million
    lnhouseinvestlnTFPlnsalarylnTFPlnhousepricelnTFP
    lnlandfinance0.151***0.0158***0.0377***
    (11.69)(5.47)(7.67)
    lnhouseinvest-0.0118***
    (-3.71)
    lnsalary-0.0354**
    (-2.41)
    lnhouseprice-0.0279***
    (-3.26)
    控制变量
    特征变量
    个体效应
    时间趋势
    常数项-266.3***12.96***-212.1***8.832**-172.5***11.44***
    (-16.89)(5.34)(-60.12)(2.28)(-28.76)(4.21)
    N209720972097209720972097
    R20.8450.3580.9710.3550.9010.357
    Table 13. The indirect routes of urban land finance expansion to economic efficiency incities with a population less than 1 million
    Ruzi LI, Yaobin LIU, Wengang WANG, Dejin XIE. China's urban land finance expansion and the transmission routes to economic efficiency[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(10): 2126
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