• Acta Physica Sinica
  • Vol. 68, Issue 2, 027401-1 (2019)
Xin Wang1, Hua Li1, Zheng-Chao Dong1、*, and Chong-Gui Zhong1、2、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Sciences, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China
  • 2School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
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    DOI: 10.7498/aps.68.20180957 Cite this Article
    Xin Wang, Hua Li, Zheng-Chao Dong, Chong-Gui Zhong. Magnetism and electronic properties of LiFeAs superconducting thin filma under two-dimensional strains effect[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(2): 027401-1 Copy Citation Text show less
    Crystal structure of LFA film.LFA的晶体结构
    Fig. 1. Crystal structure of LFA film.LFA的晶体结构
    Four possible kinds of magnetic structures of Fe ion in LFA thin films: (a) Striped-type ferromagnetic order; (b) striped-type antiferromagnetic order; (c) checkerboard-type ferromagnetic order; (d) checkerboard-type antiferromagnetic order. The arrows represent the directions of electronic spins.LFA薄膜中Fe离子可能的四种磁性结构 (a) 条形铁磁; (b)条形反铁磁; (c) 棋盘形铁磁; (d) 棋盘形反铁磁; 箭头表示自旋方向
    Fig. 2. Four possible kinds of magnetic structures of Fe ion in LFA thin films: (a) Striped-type ferromagnetic order; (b) striped-type antiferromagnetic order; (c) checkerboard-type ferromagnetic order; (d) checkerboard-type antiferromagnetic order. The arrows represent the directions of electronic spins.LFA薄膜中Fe离子可能的四种磁性结构 (a) 条形铁磁; (b)条形反铁磁; (c) 棋盘形铁磁; (d) 棋盘形反铁磁; 箭头表示自旋方向
    Relative energies of different magnetic states varying with lattice constant of LFA thin film.LiFeAs薄膜中四种磁性结构的相对能量随晶格常数的变化
    Fig. 3. Relative energies of different magnetic states varying with lattice constant of LFA thin film.LiFeAs薄膜中四种磁性结构的相对能量随晶格常数的变化
    The band structure of LFA superconductor thin film (AFM-2a magnetic states) under different strains: (a) Nostrained effect; (b) compressive strain (−3%); (c) tensile strain (3%).LFA超导薄膜AFM-2a磁性结构在不同应变条件下的能带结构 (a)无应变; (b) 压应变(−3%); (c) 张应变(3%)
    Fig. 4. The band structure of LFA superconductor thin film (AFM-2a magnetic states) under different strains: (a) Nostrained effect; (b) compressive strain (−3%); (c) tensile strain (3%).LFA超导薄膜AFM-2a磁性结构在不同应变条件下的能带结构 (a)无应变; (b) 压应变(−3%); (c) 张应变(3%)
    The density of electronic states of different ions in LFA superconductor thin film under different strains: (a) Nostrained effect; (b) compressive strain (−3%); (c) tensile strain (3%).LFA超导薄膜在不同应变条件时各离子的电子态密度 (a) 无应变; (b) 压应变(−3%); (c) 张应变(3%)
    Fig. 5. The density of electronic states of different ions in LFA superconductor thin film under different strains: (a) Nostrained effect; (b) compressive strain (−3%); (c) tensile strain (3%).LFA超导薄膜在不同应变条件时各离子的电子态密度 (a) 无应变; (b) 压应变(−3%); (c) 张应变(3%)
    The tetrahedral structure distortion of As centered on Fe ions and 3d orbital energy splitting of Fe ions: (a) Tabular tetrahedron without strain effect; (b) the distorted regular tetrahedron under compressive strain effect.以Fe离子为中心的As四面体结构畸变与3d轨道能级分裂 (a) 无应变时扁平的四面体; (b) 压应变作用下畸变后的正四面体
    Fig. 6. The tetrahedral structure distortion of As centered on Fe ions and 3d orbital energy splitting of Fe ions: (a) Tabular tetrahedron without strain effect; (b) the distorted regular tetrahedron under compressive strain effect.以Fe离子为中心的As四面体结构畸变与3d轨道能级分裂 (a) 无应变时扁平的四面体; (b) 压应变作用下畸变后的正四面体
    磁性结构条形铁磁条形反铁磁棋盘形铁磁棋盘形反铁磁
    单胞能量/eV−131.2446−131.2508−130.8171−130.8156
    Table 1. Energy of unit cell of the iron-based superconductor thin film LFA in different magnetic structures.
    应变Fe 离子总磁矩 ${m_{\rm{t}}}$/ ${\mu _{\rm{B}}}$巡游磁矩 ${m_{\rm{i}}}$/ ${\mu _{\rm{B}}}$局域磁矩 ${m_{\rm{l}}}$/ ${\mu _{\rm{B}}}$
    −3%1.6150.2911.324
    0%1.5320.1871.345
    3%1.4140.0261.388
    Table 2. Magnetic moments of Fe ions of LFA thin films under different strains.
    Xin Wang, Hua Li, Zheng-Chao Dong, Chong-Gui Zhong. Magnetism and electronic properties of LiFeAs superconducting thin filma under two-dimensional strains effect[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(2): 027401-1
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