Development of Scheimpflug Lidar Technique for Measuring Attenuation Coefficient of Water Body

Zifan Liu; Hao Che; Zhenfeng Gong; Kun Liu; Liang Mei

doi:10.3788/CJL202249.1210003

[1] Dickey T, Lewis M, Chang G. Optical oceanography: recent advances and future directions using global remote sensing and in situ observations[J]. Reviews of Geophysics, 44, RG1001(2006).

[2] Smart J H, Kwon K H K. Comparisons between in situ and remote sensing estimates of diffuse attenuation profiles[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 2964, 100-109(1996).

[3] Tang J W, Chen G, Chen W B et al. Three dimensional remote sensing for oceanography and the Guanlan ocean profiling Lidar[J]. National Remote Sensing Bulletin, 25, 460-500(2021).

[4] Churnside J H. Review of profiling oceanographic lidar[J]. Optical Engineering, 53, 051405(2014).

[5] Lee J H, Churnside J H, Marchbanks R D et al. Oceanographic lidar profiles compared with estimates from in situ optical measurements[J]. Applied Optics, 52, 786-794(2013).

[6] Hu S J, He Y, Zang H G et al. A new airborne laser bathymetry system and survey result[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 33, 1163-1167(2006).

[7] Hickman G D, Hogg J E. Application of an airborne pulsed laser for near shore bathymetric measurements[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 1, 47-58(1969).

[8] Luan X N, Li J W, Guo J J et al. Ocean lidar for fishery resources survey and ecological environment monitoring[J]. Acta Laser Biology Sinica, 23, 534-541(2014).

[9] Liu Z P, Liu D, Xu P T et al. Retrieval of seawater optical properties with an oceanic lidar[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 23, 944-951(2019).

[10] Li Z G, Liu Z S, Zhu L W. New method for measuring ocean optical parameters by lidar[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 37, 142-146(2016).

[11] Cecchi G, Lognoli D, Mochi I et al. Lidar measurement of the attenuation coefficient of natural waters[C], 27, 827(2004).

[12] Churnside J H, Donaghay P L. Thin scattering layers observed by airborne lidar[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66, 778-789(2009).

[13] Vasilkov A P, Goldin Y A, Gureev B A et al. Airborne polarized lidar detection of scattering layers in the ocean[J]. Applied Optics, 40, 4353-4364(2001).

[14] Brydegaard M, Gebru A, Svanberg S. Super resolution laser radar with blinking atmospheric particles: application to interacting flying insects (invited paper)[J]. Progress in Electromagnetics Research, 147, 141-151(2014).

[15] Mei L, Brydegaard M. Continuous-wave differential absorption lidar[J]. Laser & Photonics Reviews, 9, 629-636(2015).

[16] Mei L, Kong Z, Lin H Z et al. Recent advancements of the lidar technique based on the Scheimpflug imaging principle[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 50, 20210033(2021).

[17] Liu Z, Li L M, Li H et al. Preliminary studies on atmospheric monitoring by employing a portable unmanned Mie-scattering scheimpflug lidar system[J]. Remote Sensing, 11, 837(2019).

[18] Mei L, Kong Z, Ma T. Dual-wavelength Mie-scattering Scheimpflug lidar system developed for the studies of the aerosol extinction coefficient and the Ångström exponent[J]. Optics Express, 26, 31942-31956(2018).

[19] Kong Z, Liu Z, Zhang L S et al. Atmospheric pollution monitoring in urban area by employing a 450-nm lidar system[J]. Sensors, 18, 1880(2018).

[20] Mei L, Guan P, Yang Y et al. Atmospheric extinction coefficient retrieval and validation for the single-band Mie-scattering Scheimpflug lidar technique[J]. Optics Express, 25, A628-A638(2017).

[21] Lin H Z, Zhang Y, Mei L. Fluorescence Scheimpflug LiDAR developed for the three-dimension profiling of plants[J]. Optics Express, 28, 9269-9279(2020).

[22] Malmqvist E, Brydegaard M, Aldén M et al. Scheimpflug lidar for combustion diagnostics[J]. Optics Express, 26, 14842-14858(2018).

[23] Chen K, Gao F, Chen X et al. Overwater light-sheet Scheimpflug lidar system for an underwater three-dimensional profile bathymetry[J]. Applied Optics, 58, 7643-7648(2019).

[24] Zhang Y S, Zhang H W, Wu S H. Design of water scheimpflug lidar technology used for measuring small angle backscattering[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 40, 1101004(2020).

[25] Zhang H W, Zhang Y S, Li Z W et al. Small angle scattering intensity measurement by an improved ocean scheimpflug lidar system[J]. Remote Sensing, 13, 2390(2021).

[26] Mei L, Brydegaard M. Atmospheric aerosol monitoring by an elastic Scheimpflug lidar system[J]. Optics Express, 23, A1613-A1628(2015).

[27] Li K P, He Y, Hou C H et al. Detection of chlorophyll profiles from coastal to oceanic water by dual-wavelength ocean lidar[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 48, 2010002(2021).

[28] Mei L, Somesfalean G, Svanberg S. Frequency-modulated light scattering interferometry employed for optical properties and dynamics studies of turbid media[J]. Biomedical Optics Express, 5, 2810-2822(2014).

[29] Mei L, Svanberg S, Somesfalean G. Frequency-modulated light scattering in colloidal suspensions[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 102, 061104(2013).

[30] Ninni P D, Martelli F, Zaccanti G. Intralipid: towards a diffusive reference standard for optical tissue phantoms[J]. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 56, N21-N28(2011).

[31] Driver I, Feather J W, King P R et al. The optical properties of aqueous suspensions of Intralipid, a fat emulsion[J]. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 34, 1927-1930(1989).

[32] Giusto A, Saija R, Iatì M A et al. Optical properties of high-density dispersions of particles: application to intralipid solutions[J]. Applied Optics, 42, 4375-4380(2003).

[33] Klett J D. Lidar inversion with variable backscatter/extinction ratios[J]. Applied Optics, 24, 1638-1643(1985).