• NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES
  • Vol. 45, Issue 12, 120605 (2022)
Weijian DONG1, Tenglong CONG1、*, Junzhi ZHU2, Yao XIAO1, Xumao ZOU2, and Hanyang GU1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China
  • 2China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute, Shenzhen 518000, China
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    DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2022.hjs.45.120605 Cite this Article
    Weijian DONG, Tenglong CONG, Junzhi ZHU, Yao XIAO, Xumao ZOU, Hanyang GU. Numerical simulation of steam bubble dynamics at microcrack in LBE descending flow field[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2022, 45(12): 120605 Copy Citation Text show less
    Diagram of geometric model in computational domain (a) Single tube, (b) 3×3 tube bundle
    Fig. 1. Diagram of geometric model in computational domain (a) Single tube, (b) 3×3 tube bundle
    Effect of grid size on bubble shape (a) 0.025 mm, (b) 0.050 mm, (c) 0.100 mm, (d) 0.150 mm
    Fig. 2. Effect of grid size on bubble shape (a) 0.025 mm, (b) 0.050 mm, (c) 0.100 mm, (d) 0.150 mm
    Velocity cloud for 0.25 m·s-1 inlet velocity of LBE (a) Single pipe, geometry size: 200 mm×50 mm, (b) 3×3 tube bundle, geometry size: 250 mm×81 mm
    Fig. 3. Velocity cloud for 0.25 m·s-1 inlet velocity of LBE (a) Single pipe, geometry size: 200 mm×50 mm, (b) 3×3 tube bundle, geometry size: 250 mm×81 mm
    The process of bubble growth and detachment under steam seepage
    Fig. 4. The process of bubble growth and detachment under steam seepage
    Influence of contact angle on steam bubble growth and detachment at top crack
    Fig. 5. Influence of contact angle on steam bubble growth and detachment at top crack
    Influence of contact angle on steam bubble growth and detachment at lateral crack
    Fig. 6. Influence of contact angle on steam bubble growth and detachment at lateral crack
    Influence of contact angle on steam bubble growth and detachment at bottom crack
    Fig. 7. Influence of contact angle on steam bubble growth and detachment at bottom crack
    The process of bubble growth and detachment under low steam jet velocity
    Fig. 8. The process of bubble growth and detachment under low steam jet velocity
    Effect of increasing steam flow
    Fig. 9. Effect of increasing steam flow
    Effect of increase the flow rate of LBE descending flow field
    Fig. 10. Effect of increase the flow rate of LBE descending flow field
    The accumulation of steam bubbles in 3×3 tube bundle flow field
    Fig. 11. The accumulation of steam bubbles in 3×3 tube bundle flow field
    参数 Parameters

    单管计算域几何

    Single-tube computational

    domain geometry

    3×3管束计算域几何

    3×3 bundle computational

    domain geometry

    计算域宽度 Width of computational domain / mm5081
    计算域长度 Length of computational domain / mm200250
    传热管外径 External diameter of tubes / mm1919
    裂纹管中心到出口距离 Distance from cracked tube center to outlet / mm150180
    轴向管中心距 Axial tube center distance / mm25
    径向管中心距 Radial tube center distance / mm25
    Table 1. Geometry parameters of computational domain
    物质 Material

    密度

    Density / kg·m-3

    动力粘度

    Dynamic viscosity / N·s·m-2

    表面张力

    Surface tension / N·m-1

    LBE10 347.3791.904×10-30.399
    蒸汽 Vapor0.3792.029×10-5
    Table 2. Properties of LBE and vapor

    算例

    Cases

    LBE入口速度

    Inlet velocity of LBE

    / m·s-1

    裂纹位置

    Location of cracks

    LBE与传热管表面接触角

    Contact Angle between LBE

    with tube surface / (°)

    蒸汽入口速度

    Inlet velocity of vapor / m·s-1

    10.25顶部裂纹 Top crack5.40.02

    渗流射流蒸汽

    Low-speed steam jet

    20.25顶部裂纹 Top crack500.02
    30.25顶部裂纹 Top crack900.02
    40.25顶部裂纹 Top crack1300.02
    50.25水平裂纹 Lateral crack5.40.02
    60.25水平裂纹 Lateral crack500.02
    70.25水平裂纹 Lateral crack900.02
    80.25水平裂纹 Lateral crack1300.02
    90.25底部裂纹 Bottom crack5.40.02
    100.25底部裂纹 Bottom crack500.02
    110.25底部裂纹 Bottom crack900.02
    120.25底部裂纹 Bottom crack1300.02
    130.25顶部裂纹 Top crack5.40.5

    低速射流蒸汽

    Low-speed steam jet

    140.25水平裂纹 Lateral crack5.40.5
    150.25底部裂纹 Bottom crack5.40.5
    160.25顶部裂纹 Top crack5.41
    170.25水平裂纹 Lateral crack5.41
    180.25底部裂纹 Bottom crack5.41
    190.5顶部裂纹 Top crack5.40.5
    200.5水平裂纹 Lateral crack5.40.5
    210.5底部裂纹 Bottom crack5.40.5
    Table 3. Boundary conditions of single heat transfer tube under crack condition
    算例Cases

    LBE入口速度

    Inlet velocity

    of LBE / m·s-1

    裂纹位置

    Location of cracks

    LBE与传热管表面接触角

    Contact angle between LBE

    with tube surface / (°)

    蒸汽入口速度

    Inlet velocity of vapor / m·s-1

    220.25顶部裂纹 Top crack5.40.5

    低速射流蒸汽

    Low-speed steam jet

    230.25水平裂纹 Lateral crack5.40.5
    240.25底部裂纹 Bottom crack5.40.5
    Table 4. Boundary conditions of 3×3 tube bundle cracking
    Weijian DONG, Tenglong CONG, Junzhi ZHU, Yao XIAO, Xumao ZOU, Hanyang GU. Numerical simulation of steam bubble dynamics at microcrack in LBE descending flow field[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2022, 45(12): 120605
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