• High Power Laser Science and Engineering
  • Vol. 10, Issue 2, 02000e12 (2022)
Fuyuan Wu1、2, Xiaohu Yang2、3, Yanyun Ma2、3, Qi Zhang1、2, Zhe Zhang4, Xiaohui Yuan1、2, Hao Liu1、2, Zhengdong Liu5, Jiayong Zhong2、5, Jian Zheng2、6, Yutong Li2、4, and Jie Zhang1、2、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (MOE) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai200240, China
  • 2Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai200240, China
  • 3Department of Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha410073, China
  • 4Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100190, China
  • 5Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing100875, China
  • 6Department of Plasma Physics and Fusion Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei230026, China
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    DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2022.4 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Fuyuan Wu, Xiaohu Yang, Yanyun Ma, Qi Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Xiaohui Yuan, Hao Liu, Zhengdong Liu, Jiayong Zhong, Jian Zheng, Yutong Li, Jie Zhang. Machine-learning guided optimization of laser pulses for direct-drive implosions[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2022, 10(2): 02000e12 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    The optimization of laser pulse shapes is of great importance and a major challenge for laser direct-drive implosions. In this paper, we propose an efficient intelligent method to perform laser pulse optimization via hydrodynamic simulations guided by the genetic algorithm and random forest algorithm. Compared to manual optimizations, the machine-learning guided method is able to efficiently improve the areal density by a factor of 63% and reduce the in-flight-aspect ratio by a factor of 30% at the same time. A relationship between the maximum areal density and ion temperature is also achieved by the analysis of the big simulation dataset. This design method has been successfully demonstrated by the 2021 summer double-cone ignition experiments conducted at the SG-II upgrade laser facility and has great prospects for the design of other inertial fusion experiments.
    $$\begin{align*}\left\{\begin{array}{@{}c}\left[\rho,{T}_{\mathrm{i}}, \mathrm{IFAR}\right]=f\left({\mathrm{d}t}_{\rm laser},\ {p}_{\rm laser}\right),\kern4.559998em \rlap{\kern20pt(1)} \\[4pt] {}{\sum}_{i=1}^{i=12}0.5\left({p}_i+{p}_{i+1}\right){\mathrm{d}t}_i\le {E}_{\rm laser},\kern4.679997em \rlap{\kern20pt(2)}\end{array}\right.\end{align*}$$()

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    $$\begin{align} \mathrm{fitness}={k}_1\rho +{k}_2{T}_{\mathrm{i}}-{k}_3 \mathrm{IFAR}/40,\end{align} $$((3))

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    Fuyuan Wu, Xiaohu Yang, Yanyun Ma, Qi Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Xiaohui Yuan, Hao Liu, Zhengdong Liu, Jiayong Zhong, Jian Zheng, Yutong Li, Jie Zhang. Machine-learning guided optimization of laser pulses for direct-drive implosions[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2022, 10(2): 02000e12
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