• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 3, Issue 1, 5 (2015)
Farhat Abbas1, Akhlesh Lakhtakia2, Qaisar A. Naqvi1, and and Muhammad Faryad3、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
  • 2Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
  • 3Department of Physics, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore 54792, Pakistan
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.3.000005 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Farhat Abbas, Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Qaisar A. Naqvi, and Muhammad Faryad. An optical-sensing modality that exploits Dyakonov–Tamm waves[J]. Photonics Research, 2015, 3(1): 5 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Surface-wave-based optical sensing of an analyte in a fluid relies on the sensitivity of the surface wave to the electromagnetic properties of the analyte-containing fluid in the vicinity of the guiding interface. Surfaceplasmon-polariton (SPP) waves are most commonly used for optical sensing because of the ease of the excitation of an SPP wave when the fluid is partnered with a metal. If the fluid is replaced by a porous, anisotropic, and periodically nonhomogeneous solid filled with the fluid, while the metal is replaced by an isotropic homogeneous dielectric material, the surface wave is called a Dyakonov–Tamm (DT) wave. We have theoretically determined that the incorporation of the DT-waveguiding interface in a prism-coupled configuration provides an alternative to the analogous SPP wave-based sensor, with comparable dynamic sensitivity.
    ε̳STF(z)=z(z)·y(χ)·(εaz^z^+εbx^x^+εcy^y^)·yT(χ)·zT(z),(1)

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    z(z)=(x^x^+y^y^)cos(hπz/Ω)+(y^x^x^y^)sin(hπz/Ω)+z^z^(2)

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    y(χ)=(x^x^+z^z^)cosχ+(z^x^x^z^)sinχ+y^y^(3)

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    Farhat Abbas, Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Qaisar A. Naqvi, and Muhammad Faryad. An optical-sensing modality that exploits Dyakonov–Tamm waves[J]. Photonics Research, 2015, 3(1): 5
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